The lifestyles of Portuguese adolescents: use of the FANTÁSTICO questionnaire ; Estilos de vida em adolescentes portugueses: aplicação do FANTASTICO ; Estilos de vida en adolescentes portugueses: Aplicación del FANTASTICO

Background: The transition to the second cycle of basic education is characterized by several changes that present adolescents with different social, emotional, and relational challenges that are likely to influence their healthy lifestyles. Objective: To describe the lifestyles of adolescents attending the second cycle of basic education in the Autonomous Region of Madeira, Portugal. Methodology: A cross-sectional descriptive-correlational study was conducted with a probability sample of 170 adolescents from five schools in the Madeira Archipelago, using the FANTÁSTICO questionnaire. Results: The participants were mostly adolescents aged 10 years (77.10%). The lifestyle measurement revealed that 56.5% of the participants were at the “Very Good” level. The dimensions with the least positive scores were “Physical and Social Activity,” “Insight,” “Nutrition” and “Health Control and Sexuality.” Conclusion: Assessing the lifestyles of adolescents allowed the characterization of this population and the identification of intervention foci that were considered highly relevant for the implementation of health promotion interventions. ; Resumo Enquadramento: A transição escolar para o segundo ciclo no ensino básico, caracteriza-se por várias mudanças sobre as quais os adolescentes experienciam diversos desafios sociais, emocionais e relacionais que são passiveis de influenciar o seu estilo de vida saudável. Objetivo: Caracterizar o estilo de vida dos adolescentes que frequentam o segundo ciclo do ensino básico na Região Autónoma da Madeira. Metodologia: Estudo descritivo-correlacional, transversal, amostra probabilística de 170 adolescentes de cinco escolas do Arquipélago da Madeira, com recurso ao instrumento O Meu Estilo de Vida FANTASTICO. Resultados: Participantes, maioritariamente adolescentes com 10 anos de idade (77,10%). A men- suração do estilo de vida revelou que 56,5% deles, se posiciona no nível Muito Bom. As áreas menos positivas referem-se à Atividade Física e Social, Imagem Interior, Nutrição e ainda ao ...