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Traditional values and adolescent depression: Unraveling mediating mechanisms through self-esteem

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  • المؤلفون: Jia, Yayu; Zhang, Chen
  • المصدر:
    PLOS One ; volume 20, issue 9, page e0331660 ; ISSN 1932-6203
  • نوع التسجيلة:
    article in journal/newspaper
  • اللغة:
    English
  • معلومة اضافية
    • Contributors:
      Kattimani, Shivanand; the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, and the Research Funds of Renmin University of China
    • بيانات النشر:
      Public Library of Science (PLoS)
    • الموضوع:
      2025
    • Collection:
      PLOS Publications (via CrossRef)
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Drawing on nationally representative data from the 2018 China Family Panel Studies (CFPS), this research examines the mechanisms through which traditional values influence adolescent depressive symptoms via self-esteem. Utilizing Karlson-Holm-Breen (KHB) decomposition analysis with a sample of 4,217 adolescents aged 10−19 years, we found that overall traditional values demonstrated a nonsignificant total effect (β = −0.471, p = 0.116) yet exhibited a significant indirect effect through self-esteem (β = −0.447, p < 0.01 = 0.001, 95% CI [−0.716, −0.177]). Material-oriented and mortality-related values, including pursuit of wealth (β = 0.222, p = 0.178), avoiding social disapproval (β = −0.388, p = 0.031), and posthumous remembrance (β = −0.065, p = 0.648), demonstrated no significant mediation effects. Future-oriented traditional values manifested complete mediation through self-esteem, with significant indirect effects for intimate relations (β = −0.155, p = 0.026), achievement orientation (β = −0.226, p = 0.005), family cohesion (β = −0.255, p = 0.019), lineage continuation (β = −0.159, p = 0.020), and offspring success (β = −0.166, p = 0.042). Hedonic value orientation manifested partial mediation with both significant direct (β = −0.410, p = 0.050) and indirect effects (β = −0.312, p = 0.001). These findings illuminate how traditional values influence adolescent mental health in contemporary China, where distal life-course values operate through self-evaluative mechanisms, while proximate experiential values maintain direct psychological effects.
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1371/journal.pone.0331660
    • الدخول الالكتروني :
      https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0331660
      https://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0331660
    • Rights:
      http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edsbas.6947A30B