Item request has been placed! ×
Item request cannot be made. ×
loading  Processing Request

Psychological complications in patients with acromegaly: relationships with sex, arthropathy, and quality of life

Item request has been placed! ×
Item request cannot be made. ×
loading   Processing Request
  • معلومة اضافية
    • بيانات النشر:
      Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2022.
    • الموضوع:
      2022
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Purpose Current treatment of acromegaly restores a normal life expectancy in most cases. So, the study of persistent complications affecting patients’ quality of life (QoL) is of paramount importance, especially motor disability and depression. In a large cohort of acromegalic patients we aimed at establishing the prevalence of depression, to look for clinical and sociodemographic factors associated with it, and to investigate the respective roles (and interactions) of depression and arthropathy in influencing QoL. Methods One hundred and seventy-one acromegalic patients (95 women and 76 men, aged 20–85 years) among those recruited in a cross-sectional Italian multicentric study were investigated. Each patient filled in three validated questionnaires: AcroQoL, WOMAC (measuring articular pain, stiffness and functionality), and AIMS (evaluating articular symptoms and depression). Results A very high (up to 28%) depression rate was detected in acromegalic subjects. Two patients showing pathological AIMS depression scores, committed suicide during the three years observational period. In our population poor psychological status was significantly associated with female sex. Furthermore, a significant strong correlation was found between AIMS depression score and WOMAC score. Both depression and arthropathy-related motor disability turned out to independently contribute with similar strength to the impairment of QoL. Conclusions We report a high prevalence of depression in acromegaly, which is associated with female sex and arthropathy. Both depression and arthropathy strongly and independently contribute to the impaired QoL of patients. Our study shows that assessment and monitoring of psychological status is mandatory in acromegaly, also suggesting an inexpensive tool for this assessment.
    • File Description:
      application/pdf
    • ISSN:
      1559-0100
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1007/s12020-022-03106-8
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.21203/rs.3.rs-1500956/v1
    • Rights:
      CC BY
      URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edsair.doi.dedup.....53a464df0ca41d85cc66907c14a9ecc8