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Global data on earthworm abundance, biomass, diversity and corresponding environmental properties

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اقرأ أكثر حفظ في قائمتي
  • معلومة اضافية
    • Contributors:
      German Research Foundation; European Commission; Academy of Finland; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany); European Research Council; Labex TULIP; Agence Nationale de la Recherche (France); Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (UK); Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Tarbiat Modares University; Aurora Organic Dairy; Slovak Research and Development Agency; Wageningen University and Research Centre; International Atomic Energy Agency; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Oklahoma State University; CSIC - Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA); Royal Canadian Geographical Society; Environmental Protection Agency (Ireland); University of Hawaii at Manoa; U.S. Navy; Department of Science and Technology (India); Department of Defense (US); Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa e ao Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico do Maranhão; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (Brasil); Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (Czech Republic); Colorado Wheat Research Foundation; Zone Atelier Alpes; Austrian Science Fund; Rentenbank; Welsh Government; European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development; Finnish Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry; Science Foundation Ireland; University of Toronto; Haliburton Forest & Wildlife Reserve; Arts and Sciences, Northern Kentucky University; University of Innsbruck; Higher Education Commission (Pakistan); Kerala Forest Research Institute; Universidad Complutense de Madrid; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (Argentina); Fondo para la Investigación Científica y Tecnológica (Argentina); Universidad Nacional de Luján; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España); Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España); Fonds de Recherche du Québec; Institute for Environmental Science and Policy, University of Illinois; Casey Tree; College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences, DePaul University; Comisión Interministerial de Ciencia y Tecnología, CICYT (España); Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; McKnight Foundation; Russian Academy of Sciences; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (Brasil); Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères (France); Bavarian Ministry for Food, Agriculture and Forestry; Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca; Idaho Agricultural Experiment Station; Estonian Science Foundation; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks (Ontario); National Natural Science Foundation of China; Australian Research Council; Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]; Zientziak; Institute on Innovation and Sustainable Development in Food Chain - ISFOOD; Ciencias; Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa. ISFOOD - Institute for Innovation and Sustainable Development in Food Chain; Universidad Pública de Navarra. Departamento de Ciencias; Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa. Zientziak Saila; Faculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences; Organismal and Evolutionary Biology Research Programme; Phillips, Helen R. P.; Bach, Elizabeth M.; Bartz, Marie L. C.; Bennett, Joanne M.; Beugnon, Rémy; Briones, Maria J. I.; Brown, George G.; Ferlian, Olga; Gongalsky, Konstantin B.; Guerra, Carlos A.; König-Ries, Birgitta; Krebs, Julia J.; Orgiazzi, Alberto; Ramirez, Kelly S.; Russell, David J.; Schwarz, Benjamin; Wall, Diana H.; Brose, Ulrich; Decaëns, Thibaud; Lavelle, Patrick; Loreau, Michel; Mathieu, Jérôme; Mulder, Christian; van der Putten, Wim H.; Rillig, Matthias C.; Thakur, Madhav P.; de Vries, Franciska T.; Wardle, David A.; Ammer, Christian; Ammer, Sabine; Arai, Miwa; Ayuke, Fredrick O.; Baker, Geoff H.; Baretta, Dilmar; Barkusky, Dietmar; Beauséjour, Robin; Bedano, Jose C.; Birkhofer, Klaus; Blanchart, Eric; Blossey, Bernd; Bolger, Thomas; Bradley, Robert L.; Brossard, Michel; Burtis, James C.; Capowiez, Yvan; Cavagnaro, Timothy R.; Choi, Amy; Clause, Julia; Cluzeau, Daniel; Coors, Anja; Crotty, Felicity V.; Crumsey, Jasmine M.; Dávalos, Andrea; Cosín, Darío J. Díaz; Dobson, Annise M.; Domínguez, Anahí; Duhour, Andrés Esteban; van Eekeren, Nick; Emmerling, Christoph; Falco, Liliana B.; Fernández, Rosa; Fonte, Steven J.; Fragoso, Carlos; Franco, André L. C.; Fusilero, Abegail; Geraskina, Anna P.; Gholami, Shaieste; González, Grizelle; Gundale, Michael J.; López, Mónica Gutiérrez; Hackenberger, Branimir K.; Hackenberger, Davorka K.; Hernández, Luis M.; Hirth, Jeff R.; Hishi, Takuo; Holdsworth, Andrew R.; Holmstrup, Martin; Hopfensperger, Kristine N.; Lwanga, Esperanza Huerta; Huhta, Veikko; Hurisso, Tunsisa T.; Iannone, Basil V.; Iordache, Madalina; Irmler, Ulrich; Ivask, Mari; Jesús, Juan B.; Johnson-Maynard, Jodi L.; Joschko, Monika; Kaneko, Nobuhiro; Kanianska, Radoslava; Keith, Aidan M.; Kernecker, Maria L.; Koné, Armand W.; Kooch, Yahya; Kukkonen, Sanna T.; Lalthanzara, H.; Lammel, Daniel R.; Lebedev, Iurii M.; Le Cadre, Edith; Lincoln, Noa K.; López-Hernández, Danilo; Loss, Scott R.; Marichal, Raphael; Matula, Radim; Minamiya, Yukio; Moos, Jan Hendrik; Moreno, Gerardo; Morón-Ríos, Alejandro; Motohiro, Hasegawa; Muys, Bart; Neirynck, Johan; Norgrove, Lindsey; Novo, Marta; Nuutinen, Visa; Nuzzo, Victoria; Mujeeb Rahman, P.; Pansu, Johan; Paudel, Shishir; Pérès, Guénola; Pérez-Camacho, Lorenzo; Ponge, Jean-François; Prietzel, Jörg; Rapoport, Irina B.; Rashid, Muhammad Imtiaz; Rebollo, Salvador; Rodríguez, Miguel Á.; Roth, Alexander M.; Rousseau, Guillaume X.; Rozen, Anna; Sayad, Ehsan; van Schaik, Loes; Scharenbroch, Bryant; Schirrmann, Michael; Schmidt, Olaf; Schröder, Boris; Seeber, Julia; Shashkov, Maxim P.; Singh, Jaswinder; Smith, Sandy M.; Steinwandter, Michael; Szlavecz, Katalin; Talavera, José Antonio; Trigo, Dolores; Tsukamoto, Jiro; Uribe-López, Sheila; de Valença, Anne W.; Virto, Iñigo; Wackett, Adrian A.; Warren, Matthew W.; Webster, Emily R.; Wehr, Nathaniel H.; Whalen, Joann K.; Wironen, Michael B.; Wolters, Volkmar; Wu, Pengfei; Zenkova, Irina V.; Zhang, Weixin; Cameron, Erin K.; Eisenhauer, Nico; Department of Environmental Science, Saint Mary’s University, Halifax, Canada; Department of Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, USA; Center of Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Calçada Martins de Freitas, Coimbra, Portugal; Centre for Applied Water Science, Institute for Applied Ecology, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Canberra, Canberra, Australia; Institute of Biology, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany; Departamento de Ecología y Biología Animal, Universidad de Vigo, Vigo, Spain; Embrapa Forestry, Estrada da Ribeira, Colombo, Brazil; M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia; Institute of Biology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany; Institute of Computer Science, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany; European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Ispra, Italy; Department of Terrestrial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW), Wageningen, The Netherlands; Senckenberg Museum for Natural History Görlitz, Department of Soil Zoology, Görlitz, Germany; Biometry and Environmental System Analysis, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany; Institute of Biodiversity, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany; CEFE, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, EPHE, IRD, Montpellier, France; Sorbonne Université, Institut d’Ecologie et des Sciences de l’Environnement, Paris, France; Centre for Biodiversity Theory and Modelling, Theoretical and Experimental Ecology Station, CNRS, Moulis, France; INRA, IRD, Institut d’Ecologie et des Sciences de l’Environnement de Paris, Paris, France; Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy; Laboratory of Nematology, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands; Institute of Biology, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Asian School of the Environment, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore; Silviculture and Forest Ecology of the Temperate Zones, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Forest Sciences and Forest Ecology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan; Rwanda Institute for Conservation Agriculture, Kigali, Rwanda; Health & Biosecurity, CSIRO, Canberra, Australia; Department of Animal Science, Santa Catarina State University, Chapecó, Brazil; Experimental Infrastructure Platform (EIP), Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research, Müncheberg, Germany; Départment de biologie, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Canada; Geology Department, FCEFQyN, ICBIA-CONICET (National Scientific and Technical Research Council), National University of Rio Cuarto, Río Cuarto, Argentina; Department of Ecology, Brandenburg University of Technology, Cottbus, Germany; Eco&Sols, Univ Montpellier, IRD, INRAE, CIRAD, Institut Agro, Montpellier, France; Natural Resources, Cornell University, Ithaca, USA; School of Biology and Environmental Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin, Ireland; Department of Entomology, Cornell University, Ithaca, USA; EMMAH, UMR 1114, INRA, Site Agroparc, Avignon, France; The School of Agriculture, Food and Wine, The Waite Research Institute, The University of Adelaide, Glen Osmond, Australia; Faculty of Forestry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada; Laboratoire Écologie et Biologie des Interactions, équipe EES, UMR CNRS 7267, Université de Poitiers, Poitiers, France; UMR ECOBIO (Ecosystems, Biodiversity, Evolution) CNRS-Université de Rennes, Station Biologique, Paimpont, France; ECT Oekotoxikologie GmbH, Floersheim, Germany; School for Agriculture, Food and the Environment, Royal Agricultural University, Cirencester, United Kingdom; Odum School of Ecology, University of Georgia, Athens, USA; Department of Biological Sciencies, SUNY Cortland, Cortland, USA; Biodiversity, Ecology and Evolution, Faculty of Biology, University Complutense of Madrid, Madrid, Spain; Yale School of the Environment, Yale University, New Haven, USA; Departamento de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Nacional de Luján, Argentina - INEDES (Universidad Nacional de Luján - CONICET), Luján, Argentina; Louis Bolk Institute, Bunnik, The Netherlands; Department of Soil Science, University of Trier, Trier, Germany; Departamento de Ciencias Básicas, Instituto de Ecología y Desarrollo Sustentable, Universidad Nacional de Luján, Luján, Argentina; Animal Biodiversity and Evolution, Institute of Evolutionary Biology, Barcelona, Spain; Department of Soil and Crop Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, USA; Biodiversity and Systematic Network, Institute of Ecology A.C., El Haya, Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexico; Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology and Aquatic Ecology, Environmental Toxicology Unit - GhEnToxLab, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium; Center for Forest Ecology and Productivity RAS, Moscow, Russia; Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran; United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, International Institute of Tropical Forestry, San Juan, Puerto Rico; Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden; Department of Biology, University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia; Agriculture engineering, Agroecology Postgraduate Program, Maranhão State University, São Luis, Brazil; Department of Jobs, Precincts and Regions, Agriculture Victoria, Rutherglen, Australia; Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Minnesota Pollution Control Agency, St Paul, USA; Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Biological Science, Northern Kentucky University, Highland Heights, USA; Soil Physics and Land Management Group, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands; Dept. of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland; College of Agriculture, Environmental and Human Sciences, Lincoln University of Missouri, Jefferson City, USA; School of Forest Resources and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, USA; Sustainable Development and Environmental Engineering, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Banat 'King Michael the 1st of Romania' from Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania; Institute for Ecosystem Research, University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany; Tartu College, Tallinn University of Technology, Tartu, Estonia; Department of Soil and Water Systems, University of Idaho, Moscow, USA; Faculty of Food and Agricultural Sciences, Fukushima University, Fukushima, Japan; Department of Environment, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Matej Bel University, Banská Bystrica, Slovakia; UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Library Avenue, Bailrigg, Lancaster, United Kingdom; Land Use and Governance, Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research, Müncheberg, Germany; UFR Sciences de la Nature, UR Gestion Durable des Sols, Université Nangui Abrogoua, Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire; Faculty of Natural Resources and Marine Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Noor, Iran; Production Systems, Natural Resources Institute Finland, Jyväskylä, Finland; Department of Zoology, Pachhunga University College, Aizawl, India; Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Moscow, Russia; SAS, INRAE, Institut Agro, Rennes, France; Tropical Plant and Soil Sciences, College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources, University of Hawai’i at Manoa, Honolulu, USA; Ecologia Aplicada, Instituto de Zoologia y Ecologia Tropical, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Los Chaguaramos, Ciudad Universitaria, Caracas, Venezuela; Department of Natural Resource Ecology and Management, Oklahoma State University, Ag Hall, USA; UPR Systèmes de Pérennes, CIRAD, Univ Montpellier, TA B-34/02 Avenue Agropolis, Montpellier, France; Department of Forest Ecology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic; Tochigi Prefectural Museum, Utsunomiya, Japan; Thuenen-Institute of Organic Farming, Westerau, Germany; Plant Biology, Ecology and Earth Science, INDEHESA, University of Extremadura, Plasencia, Spain; Conservación de la Biodiversidad, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Av. Rancho, Campeche, Mexico; Department of Environmental Systems Science, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan; Department of Earth & Environmental Sciences, Division of Forest, Nature and Landscape, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Research Institute for Nature and Forest, Geraardsbergen, Belgium; School of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, Bern University of Applied Sciences, Zollikofen, Switzerland; Soil Ecosystems, Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke), Jokioinen, Finland; Natural Area Consultants, Richford, USA; Department of Zoology, PSMO College, Tirurangadi, Malappuram, Kerala, India, Malappuram, India; UMR7144 Adaptation et Diversité en Milieu Marin, Station Biologique de Roscoff, CNRS/Sorbonne Université, Place Georges Teissier, Roscoff, France; Phipps Conservatory and Botanical Gardens, Pittsburgh, USA; UMR SAS, INRAE, Institut Agro Agrocampus Ouest, Rennes, France; Forest Ecology and Restoration Group, Department of Life Sciences, University of Alcalá, Alcalá De Henares, Spain; Adaptations du Vivant, CNRS UMR 7179, Brunoy, France; Department of Ecology and Ecosystem Management, Technical University of Munich, Freising, Germany; Tembotov Institute of Ecology of Mountain Territories, Russian Academy of Sciences, Nalchik, Russia; Center of Excellence in Environmental Studies, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; Global Change Ecology and Evolution Research Group (GloCEE), Department of Life Sciences, University of Alcalá, Alcalá De Henares, Spain; Friends of the Mississippi River, St Paul, USA; Biology, Biodiversity and Conservation Postgraduate Program, Federal University of Maranhão, São Luis, Brazil; Institute of Environmental Sciences, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland; The Morton Arboretum, Lisle, USA; Department Engineering for Crop Production, Leibniz Institute for Agricultural Engineering and Bioeconomy (ATB), Potsdam, Germany; UCD Earth Institute, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; Landscape Ecology and Environmental Systems Analysis, Institute of Geoecology, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany; Institute for Alpine Environment, Eurac Research, Bozen/Bolzano, Italy; Laboratory of Computational Ecology, Institute of Mathematical Problems of Biology RAS – the Branch of Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia; Department of Zoology, Khalsa College Amritsar, Amritsar, India; Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA; Department of animal biology, edaphology and geology, Faculty of Sciences (Biology), University of La Laguna, La Laguna, Spain; Forest Science, Kochi University, Nankoku, Japan; Juárez Autonomous University of Tabasco, Nanotechnology Engineering, Multidisciplinary Academic Division of Jalpa de Méndez, Carr. Estatal libre Villahermosa-Comalcalco, Tabasco, Mexico; Unit Food & Agriculture, WWF-Netherlands, Zeist, The Netherlands; Dpto. Ciencias, IS-FOOD, Universidad Pública de Navarra, Edificio Olivos - Campus Arrosadia, Pamplona, Spain; Department of Soil, Water and Climate, University of Minnesota, St Paul, USA; Earth Innovation Institute, San Francisco, USA; University of California Davis, Davis, USA; Natural Resources & Environmental Management, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, USA; Natural Resource Sciences, McGill University, Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue, Canada; The Nature Conservancy, Arlington, USA; Animal Ecology, Justus Liebig University, Giessen, Germany; Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, China; Laboratory of terrestrial ecosystems, Federal Research Centre 'Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences', Institute of North Industrial Ecology Problems (INEP KSC RAS), Akademgorodok, Murmansk, Russia; Key Laboratory of Geospatial Technology for the Middle and Lower Yellow River Regions (Henan University), Ministry of Education, College of Environment and Planning, Henan University, Kaifeng, China; Faculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Post Office Box 65, FI 00014, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv); Leipzig University / Universität Leipzig; Saint Mary's University [Halifax]; Colorado State University [Fort Collins] (CSU); Universidade de Coimbra = University of Coimbra [Portugal] (UC); Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg; University of Canberra; Universidade de Vigo; Embrapa Florestas = Embrapa Forestry; Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation = Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa); A.N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution; Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscow] (RAS); Lomonosov Moscow State University = Université d'État Lomonossov de Moscou [Moscou] (MSU); Friedrich-Schiller-Universität = Friedrich Schiller University Jena [Jena, Germany]; European Commission - Joint Research Centre [Ispra] (JRC); Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW); Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg = University of Freiburg; Department of Biometry and Environmental System Analysis; Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive (CEFE); Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 (UPVM)-École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE); Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [Occitanie])-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut Agro - Montpellier SupAgro; Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro); Institut d'écologie et des sciences de l'environnement de Paris (iEES Paris); Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE); Station d'Ecologie Théorique et Expérimentale (SETE); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Fédération de Recherche Agrobiosciences, Interactions et Biodiversité (FR AIB); Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3); Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3); Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Università degli studi di Catania = University of Catania (Unict); Wageningen University and Research [Wageningen] (WUR); Freie Universität Berlin; Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics (IBED); University of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] = Universiteit van Amsterdam (UvA); Asian School of the Environment (ASE); Nanyang Technological University [Singapour] (NTU); Georg-August-University of Göttingen = Georg-August-Universität Göttingen; National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (NARO); University of Nairobi (UoN); Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation [Australia] (CSIRO); Santa Catarina State University (UDESC); Leibniz-Zentrum für Agrarlandschaftsforschung = Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF); Université de Sherbrooke (UdeS); National University of Río Cuarto = Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto (UNRC); Brandenburg University of Technology [Cottbus – Senftenberg] (BTU); Ecologie fonctionnelle et biogéochimie des sols et des agro-écosystèmes (UMR Eco&Sols); Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut Agro - Montpellier SupAgro; Department of Natural Resources & The Environment [CALS]; College of Agriculture and Life Sciences [Cornell University] (CALS); Cornell University [New York]-Cornell University [New York]; University College Dublin [Dublin] (UCD); Department of Entomology [CALS]; Environnement Méditerranéen et Modélisation des Agro-Hydrosystèmes (EMMAH); Avignon Université (AU)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE); University of Adelaide; Écologie et biologie des interactions [UMR 7267] (EBI [Poitiers]); Université de Poitiers = University of Poitiers (UP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Ecosystèmes, biodiversité, évolution [Rennes] (ECOBIO); Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut Ecologie et Environnement - CNRS Ecologie et Environnement (INEE-CNRS); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire des sciences de l'environnement de Rennes (OSERen); Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE); ECT Oekotoxikologie GmbH; Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences (IBERS); Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)-Aberystwyth University; Royal Agricultural University (RAU); University of Georgia [USA]; State University of New York (SUNY); Department of Biodiversity, Ecology and Evolution [Madrid]; Universidad Complutense de Madrid = Complutense University of Madrid [Madrid] (UCM); Yale University [New Haven]; Universidad Nacional de Luján [Buenos Aires]; Louis Bolk Institute (LBI); Trier Universität = Trier University = Université de Trèves (Uni Trier); Animal Biodiversity and Evolution, Institute of Evolutionary Biology (IBE); Department of Soil and Crop Sciences [Fort Collins]; Biodiversity and Systematic Network, Instituto de Ecología A.C.; Department of Biology [Fort Collins]; Department of Biological Science and Environmental Studies, University of the Philippines - Mindanao; Faculty of Bioscience Engineering - Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology and Aquatic Ecology; Universiteit Gent = Ghent University = Université de Gand (UGENT); Center for Forest Ecology and Productivity (RAS); Razi University of Kermanshah; USDA Forest Service; Department of Forest Ecology and Management; Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences = Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet (SLU); Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek; Universidade Estadual do Maranhão = State University of Maranhão (UEMA); Agriculture Victoria (AgriBio); Kyushu University; Minnesota Pollution Control Agency; Department of Bioscience [Aarhus]; Northern Kentucky University; Departamento de Agricultura, Sociedad y Ambiente; EI Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR); Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología [Mexico] (CONACYT)-Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología [Mexico] (CONACYT); Soil Physics and Land Management Group; University of Jyväskylä (JYU); College of Agriculture, Environmental and Human Sciences, Lincoln University of Missouri; School of Forest Resources and Conservation [Gainesville] (UF|IFAS|FFGS); Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences [Gainesville] (UF|IFAS); University of Florida [Gainesville] (UF)-University of Florida [Gainesville] (UF); Banat University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine (USAMVBT); Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel = Christian-Albrechts University of Kiel = Université Christian-Albrechts de Kiel (CAU); Tallinn University of Technology (TalTech); University of Idaho [Moscow, USA]; Faculty of Food and Agricultural Sciences, Fukushima University; Matej Bel University (UMB); Centre for Ecology & Hydrology - Bush Estate; Natural Environment Research Council (NERC); Université Nangui Abrogoua (UNA); Faculty of Natural Resources and Marine Sciences [Tarbiat]; Tarbiat Modares University [Tehran]; Natural Resources Institute Finland (LUKE); Department of Zoology, Pachhunga University College; Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology [Moscow] (Skoltech); Sol Agro et hydrosystème Spatialisation (SAS); Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-INSTITUT AGRO Agrocampus Ouest; University of Hawai'i [Honolulu] (UH); Universidad Central de Venezuela (UCV); Instituto de Zoología y Ecología Tropical (IZET); Oklahoma State University [Stillwater] (OSU); Agrosystèmes Biodiversifiés (UMR ABSys); Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Centre International de Hautes Etudes Agronomiques Méditerranéennes - Institut Agronomique Méditerranéen de Montpellier (CIHEAM-IAMM); Centre International de Hautes Études Agronomiques Méditerranéennes (CIHEAM)-Centre International de Hautes Études Agronomiques Méditerranéennes (CIHEAM)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut Agro - Montpellier SupAgro; Département Performances des systèmes de production et de transformation tropicaux (Cirad-PERSYST); Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad); Czech University of Life Sciences Prague (CZU); Tochigi Prefectural Museum; Thuenen-Institute of Biodiversity; Thuenen-Institute of Organic Farming; Universidad de Extremadura - University of Extremadura (UEX); INDEHESA, Forestry School; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología [Mexico] (CONACYT); Doshisha University [Kyoto]; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences [Leuven-Heverlee]; Catholic University of Leuven = Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven); Research Institute for Nature and Forest (INBO); School of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences; Bern University of Applied Sciences (BFH); Natural Area Consultants; Department of Zoology, PSMO College; CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research (CSIRO-MAR); Adaptation et diversité en milieu marin (ADMM); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Station biologique de Roscoff = Roscoff Marine Station (SBR); Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Phipps Conservatory and Botanical Gardens (PHIPPS); Universidad de Alcalá - University of Alcalá (UAH); Forest Ecology and Restoration Group, Department of Life Sciences; Mécanismes Adaptatifs et Evolution (MECADEV); Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Technische Universität Munchen - Technical University Munich - Université Technique de Munich (TUM); Department of Ecology and Ecosystem Management, Geobotany; Tembotov Institute of Ecology of Mountain Territories, Russian Academy of Sciences; King Abdulaziz University; Center of Excellence in Environmental Studies; Global Change Ecology and Evolution Research Groupp (GloCEE), Department of Life Sciences, University of Alcalá; University of Minnesota [Twin Cities] (UMN); University of Minnesota System (UMN); Postgraduate Program in Biodiversity and Conservation, Federal University of Maranhão; Uniwersytet Jagielloński w Krakowie = Jagiellonian University (UJ); College of Natural Resources, University of Wisconsin; University of Wisconsin–Stevens Point; The Morton Arboretum; Leibniz Institute for Agricultural Engineering and Bioeconomy [Potsdam] (ATB); Leibniz Association; School of Agriculture and Food Science; UCD School of Geography, UCD Earth Institute, University College; Technische Universität Braunschweig = Technical University of Braunschweig [Braunschweig]; Institute of Geoecology; Leopold Franzens Universität Innsbruck - University of Innsbruck; European Academy Bozen/Bolzano (EURAC); Institute for Alpine Environment, Eurac Research; Institute of Physicochemical and Biological Problems in Soil Science; RAS; Institute of Mathematical Problems in Biology (IMPB RAS); Post Graduate Department of Zoology, Khalsa College Amritsar; Morton K. Blaustein Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences [Baltimore]; Johns Hopkins University (JHU); Universidad de La Laguna [Tenerife - SP] (ULL); Kochi University; Juárez Autonomous University of Tabasco, Nanotechnology Engineering, Multidisciplinary Academic Division of Jalpa de Méndez; Food & Agriculture, WWF-Netherlands; Universidad Pública de Navarra [Espagne] = Public University of Navarra (UPNA); Department of Soil, Water and Climate; University of Minnesota System (UMN)-University of Minnesota System (UMN); Earth Innovation Institute; University of California [Davis] (UC Davis); University of California (UC); Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Management; University of Hawaii; McGill University = Université McGill [Montréal, Canada]; Natural resource sciences; The Nature Conservancy; Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen = Justus Liebig University (JLU); Southwest Minzu University [Chengdu]; Henan Agricultural University; Faculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences [Helsinki]; Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki; H.R.P.P., B.K-R., and the sWorm workshops were supported by the sDiv [Synthesis Centre of the German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig (DFG FZT 118)]. H.R.P.P., O.F. and N.E. acknowledge funding by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement no. 677232 to NE). K.S.R. and W.H.v.d.P. were supported by ERC-ADV grant 323020 to W.H.v.d.P. Also supported by iDiv (DFG FZT118) Flexpool proposal 34600850 (C.A.G. and N.E.); the Academy of Finland (285882) and the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (postdoctoral fellowship and RGPIN-2019-05758) (E.K.C.); German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (01LO0901A) (D.J.R.); ERC-AdG 694368 (M.R.); the TULIP Laboratory of Excellence (ANR-10-LABX-41) (M.L); and the BBSRC David Phillips Fellowship to F.T.d.V. (BB/L02456X/1). In addition, data collection was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (12-04-01538-a, 12-04-01734-a, 14-44-03666-r_center_a, 15-29-02724-ofi_m, 16-04-01878-a 19-05-00245, 19-04-00-609-a); UGC(NERO) (F. 1-6/Acctt./NERO/2007-08/1485); Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (RGPIN-2017-05391); Slovak Research and Development Agency (APVV-0098-12); Science for Global Development through Wageningen University; Norman Borlaug LEAP Programme and International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); Sao Paulo Research Foundation - FAPESP (12/22510-8); Oklahoma Agricultural Experiment Station; INIA - Spanish Agency (SUM 2006-00012-00-0); Environmental Protection Agency (Ireland) (2005-S-LS-8); University of Hawai'i at Manoa (HAW01127H; HAW01123M); European Union FP7 (FunDivEurope, 265171; ROUTES 265156); U.S. Department of the Navy, Commander Pacific Fleet (W9126G-13-2-0047); Science and Engineering Research Board (SB/SO/AS-030/2013) Department of Science and Technology, New Delhi, India; Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program (SERDP) of the U.S. Department of Defense (RC-1542); Maranhao State Research Foundation (FAPEMA 03135/13, 02471/17); Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES 3281/2013); Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic (LTT17033); Zone Atelier Alpes, French National Research Agency (ANR-11-BSV7-0020, ANR-09-STRA-0002, ANR 06 BIODIV 0009); Austrian Science Fund (P16027, T441); Landwirtschaftliche Rentenbank Frankfurt am Main; Welsh Government and the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development (Project Ref. A AAB 62 03 qA731606); SEPAQ, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry of Finland; Science Foundation Ireland (EEB0061); University of Toronto (Faculty of Forestry); National Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada; NKU College of Arts & Sciences Grant; osterreichische Forschungsforderungsgesellschaft (837393 and 837426); Mountain Agriculture Research Unit of the University of Innsbruck; Higher Education Commission of Pakistan; Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi, Kerala; UNEP/GEF/TSBF-CIAT Project on Conservation and Sustainable Management of Belowground Biodiversity; Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry of Finland; Complutense University of Madrid/European Union FP7 project BioBio (FPU UCM 613520); GRDC; AWI; LWRRDC; DRDC; CONICET (National Scientific and Technical Research Council) and FONCyT (National Agency of Scientific and Technological Promotion) (PICT, PAE, PIP), Universidad Nacional de Lujan y FONCyT (PICT 2293 (2006)); Fonds de recherche sur la nature et les technologies du Quebec (131894); Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (SCHR1000/3-1, SCHR1000/6-1, 6-2 (FOR 1598), WO 670/7-1, WO 670/7-2, & SCHA 1719/1-2), CONACYT (FONDOS MIXTOS TABASCO/PROYECTO11316); NSF (DGE-0549245, DGE-0549245, DEB-BE-0909452, NSF1241932, LTER Program DEB-97-14835); Institute for Environmental Science and Policy at the University of Illinois at Chicago; Dean's Scholar Program at UIC; Garden Club of America Zone VI Fellowship in Urban Forestry from the Casey Tree Endowment Fund; J.E. Weaver Competitive Grant from the Nebraska Chapter of The Nature Conservancy; The College of Liberal Arts and Sciences at Depaul University; Elmore Hadley Award for Research in Ecology and Evolution from the UIC Dept. of Biological Sciences, Spanish CICYT (AMB96-1161; REN2000-0783/GLO; REN2003-05553/GLO; REN2003-03989/GLO; CGL2007-60661/BOS); Yokohama National University; MEXT KAKENHI (25220104); Japan Society for the Promotion of Science KAKENHI (25281053, 17KT0074, 25252026); ADEME (0775C0035); Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities of Spain (CGL2017-86926-P); Syngenta Philippines; UPSTREAM; LTSER (Val Mazia/Matschertal); Marie Sklodowska Curie Postdoctoral Fellowship (747607); National Science & Technology Base Resource Survey Project of China (2018FY100306); McKnight Foundation (14-168); Program of Fundamental Researches of Presidium of Russian Academy of Sciences (AAAA-A18-118021490070-5); Brazilian National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq 310690/2017-0, 404191/2019-3, 307486/2013-3); French Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs; Bavarian Ministry for Food, Agriculture and Forestry (Project No B62); INRA AIDY project; MIUR PRIN 2008; Ontario Ministry of the Environment, Canada; Russian Science Foundation (16-17-10284); National Natural Science Foundation of China (41371270); Australian Research Council (FT120100463); USDA Forest Service-IITF. Open Access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL.; ANR-10-LABX-0041,TULIP,Towards a Unified theory of biotic Interactions: the roLe of environmental(2010); ANR-11-BSV7-0020,METABAR,Metacode-barre ADN pour une nouvelle génération de suivi de la biodiversité(2011); ANR-09-STRA-0002,FORGECO,Du diagnostic à l'action: créer les conditions d'une gestion integrée et viable des écosystèmes forestiers sur les territoires(2009); ANR-06-BDIV-0009,AMAZ_BD,Biodiversité des paysages amazoniens. Déterminants socio-économiques et productio de biens et services écosystèmiques(2006); European Project: 677232,H2020,ERC-2015-STG,ECOWORM(2016); European Project: 323020,EC:FP7:ERC,ERC-2012-ADG_20120314,SPECIALS(2013); European Project: 265171,EC:FP7:ENV,FP7-ENV-2010,FUNDIVEUROPE(2010); European Project: 265156,EC:FP7:ENV,FP7-ENV-2010,ROUTES(2011); European Project: 694368,H2020-EU.1.1. - EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC),10.3030/694368,Gradual_Change(2016); European Project: 227161,EC:FP7:KBBE,FP7-KBBE-2008-2B,BIOBIO(2009); Academica-e; Leipzig University; Global Soil Biodiversity Initiative and School of Global Environmental Sustainability, Colorado State University; Universidade Positivo; University of Coimbra [Portugal] (UC); Embrapa Forestry; Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa); Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU); Senckenberg Museum for Natural History Görlitz, Department of Soil Zoology; University of Freiburg [Freiburg]; Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg; Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 (UPVM)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE); Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro); Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE); Institut d'écologie et des sciences de l'environnement de Paris (iEES Paris ); Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE); Station d'écologie théorique et expérimentale (SETE); Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP); Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD); University of Catania [Italy]; University of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (UvA); Nanyang Technological University [Singapour]; University of Göttingen - Georg-August-Universität Göttingen; Centre of Biodiversity and Sustainable Land Use; Department of Silviculture and Forest Ecology of the Temperate Zones; Georg-August-University [Göttingen]; Faculty of Forest Sciences and Forest Ecology; Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences; Rwanda Institute for Conservation Agriculture (RICA); Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation [Canberra] (CSIRO); Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro); Cornell University [New York]; UCD School of Biology & Environmental Science; UCD Earth Institute, University College Dublin; School of Agriculture, Food and Wine, Waite Research Institute; Faculty of Forestry, University of Toronto; Ecologie et biologie des interactions (EBI); Université de Poitiers-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Université de Rennes 1 (UR1); Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut Ecologie et Environnement (INEE); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Rennes (OSUR)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Aberystwyth University; Odum School of Ecology; Department of Biological Sciences, SUNY Cortland; Yale School Forestry & Environment Studies; Ciencias Básicas, Instituto de Ecología y Desarrollo Sustentable -INEDES, Universidad Nacional de Lujan; Trier University; Universiteit Gent = Ghent University [Belgium] (UGENT); Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU); Agriculture engineering, Agroecology Postgraduate Program, Maranhão State University; Kyushu University [Fukuoka]; Christian-Albrechts University of Kiel; Tallinn University of Technology (TTÜ); UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology; Université Nangui Abrogoua; Tarbiat Modaras University; AGROCAMPUS OUEST; Oklahoma State University [Stillwater]; Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Centre International de Hautes Etudes Agronomiques Méditerranéennes - Institut Agronomique Méditerranéen de Montpellier (CIHEAM-IAMM); Centre International de Hautes Études Agronomiques Méditerranéennes (CIHEAM)-Centre International de Hautes Études Agronomiques Méditerranéennes (CIHEAM)-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro); University of Extremadura; Conservación de la Biodiversidad, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur; Catholic University of Leuven - Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven); Adaptation et diversité en milieu marin (AD2M); Station biologique de Roscoff (SBR); Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Technische Universität Munchen - Université Technique de Munich [Munich, Allemagne] (TUM); University of Minnesota System; Department Engineering for Crop Production, Leibniz Institute for Agricultural Engineering and Bioeconomy (ATB); Institute for Alpine Environment; European Academy of Bozen-Bolzano (EURAC); Department of Animal Biology (Zoology area), Science Faculty, University of La Laguna; University of Minnesota System-University of Minnesota System; University of California; Justus-Liebig-University [Gießen, Germany]; Institute of Industrial Ecology Problems of the North of the Kola Science Center of RAS; University of Helsinki; European Project: ERC-2015-AdG 694368; Georg-August-University = Georg-August-Universität Göttingen; Écologie et biologie des interactions (EBI [Poitiers]); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Rennes (OSUR); Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut Agro - Montpellier SupAgro; Universitätsbibliothek Der FU Berlin; Saint Mary's University Halifax; Colorado State University Fort Collins (CSU); University of Coimbra Portugal (UC); Russian Academy of Sciences Moscow (RAS); Friedrich-Schiller-Universität = Friedrich Schiller University Jena Jena, Germany; European Commission - Joint Research Centre Ispra (JRC); University of Freiburg Freiburg; Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD France-Sud )-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut Agro - Montpellier SupAgro; University of Catania Italy; Wageningen University and Research Wageningen (WUR); University of Amsterdam Amsterdam = Universiteit van Amsterdam (UvA); Nanyang Technological University Singapour; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation Canberra (CSIRO); Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus – Senftenberg (BTU); Department of Natural Resources & The Environment CALS; College of Agriculture and Life Sciences Cornell University (CALS); Cornell University New York -Cornell University New York; University College Dublin Dublin (UCD); Department of Entomology CALS; Écologie et biologie des interactions (EBI); Ecosystèmes, biodiversité, évolution Rennes (ECOBIO); University of Georgia USA; Department of Biodiversity, Ecology and Evolution Madrid; Universidad Complutense de Madrid = Complutense University of Madrid Madrid (UCM); Yale University New Haven; Universidad Nacional de Luján Buenos Aires; Department of Soil and Crop Sciences Fort Collins; Department of Biology Fort Collins; Universiteit Gent = Ghent University (UGENT); Department of Bioscience Aarhus; orcid:0000-0002-8991-0830; orcid:0000-0002-3600-0577; Luonnonvarakeskus
    • بيانات النشر:
      Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2021.
    • الموضوع:
      2021
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Earthworms are an important soil taxon as ecosystem engineers, providing a variety of crucial ecosystem functions and services. Little is known about their diversity and distribution at large spatial scales, despite the availability of considerable amounts of local-scale data. Earthworm diversity data, obtained from the primary literature or provided directly by authors, were collated with information on site locations, including coordinates, habitat cover, and soil properties. Datasets were required, at a minimum, to include abundance or biomass of earthworms at a site. Where possible, site-level species lists were included, as well as the abundance and biomass of individual species and ecological groups. This global dataset contains 10,840 sites, with 184 species, from 60 countries and all continents except Antarctica. The data were obtained from 182 published articles, published between 1973 and 2017, and 17 unpublished datasets. Amalgamating data into a single global database will assist researchers in investigating and answering a wide variety of pressing questions, for example, jointly assessing aboveground and belowground biodiversity distributions and drivers of biodiversity change.
    • File Description:
      application/pdf; Electronic; fulltext; text; pdf; false
    • ISSN:
      2052-4463
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1038/s41597-021-00912-z
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.48350/165726
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.17169/refubium-31202
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.24451/arbor.14915
    • Rights:
      CC BY
      CC BY NC ND
      URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the metadata files associated with this article.
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edsair.doi.dedup.....1cfc952c5f6fb82e4f4abfb41d35aa2f