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The Prevalence of Childhood Obesity Depends on Which Body Composition and Anthropometric Measurement and Cutoff Were Used

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  • المؤلفون: Huaijin Xu; Weimo Zhu (ORCID Weimo Zhu (ORCID 0000-0002-3674-8104); Xiong Qin; Zezhao Chen; Xiaotian Gao
  • اللغة:
    English
  • المصدر:
    Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science. 2024 28(3):283-293.
  • الموضوع:
    2024
  • نوع التسجيلة:
    Journal Articles
    Reports - Research
  • معلومة اضافية
    • Availability:
      Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
    • Peer Reviewed:
      Y
    • المصدر:
      11
    • الموضوع:
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1080/1091367X.2024.2319305
    • ISSN:
      1091-367X
      1532-7841
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Using the 2017-2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (weighted population size = 35,460,209; 8-18 years old; 52.1% males), we compared the obesity prevalence in children and adolescents between body mass index-based (BMI-based) and total percent body fat-based (BF%-based, measured by the dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry) cutoffs. The BMI-based cutoffs exhibited closer alignments (k, 0.88-0.97) in the childhood obesity prevalence, while the absolute (sex-specific) BF% cutoffs had higher prevalence rates than the relative (age- and sex-specific) BF% cutoffs (k = 0.43 [95% CI, 0.38-0.49]), overly labeling Non-Hispanic white and Other race/ethnicity females with obesity. The BF%-based cutoffs had higher prevalence rates in most sex, age, and race/ethnicity groups than the BMI-based cutoffs. Furthermore, the absolute BF% cutoffs overly labeled Hispanic and Other race/ethnicity females with obesity. In summary, childhood obesity prevalence varied by sex, age, race/ethnicity across different cutoffs, with the BMI-based cutoffs showing closer alignments than the BF%-based cutoffs.
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      As Provided
    • الموضوع:
      2024
    • الرقم المعرف:
      EJ1427846