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Prevalence of Systemic Arterial Hypertension in Quilombola Communities, State of Sergipe, Brazil

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • بيانات النشر:
      Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia - SBC, 2019.
    • الموضوع:
      2019
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Background: The quilombolas are groups formed by black ancestry individuals, living in a context of social vulnerability due to low socioeconomic level, which influences health care and the development of chronic diseases. Objective: To assess the prevalence of systemic arterial hypertension and its association with cardiovascular risk factors in the quilombola population in the State of Sergipe, Brazil. Methods: Study design was cross sectional, involving the administration of a questionnaire to individuals aged ≥ 18 years, in 15 quilombola communities of the State of Sergipe, Brazil. A value of two-sided p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: sA total of 390 individuals were evaluated, 72.3% of whom were women, with a mean age of 44.7 years. The prevalence of hypertension was 26% (with a confidence interval of 95% [95% CI]: 22-30), with no significant sex-related differences. The age was associated with arterial hypertension (95% CI: 1.03-1.06), systolic (95% CI: 1.04-1.07) and diastolic (IC 95%: 1.01-1.04) arterial hypertension. The level of body mass index was associated with arterial hypertension (95% CI: 1.00-1.11) and diastolic arterial hypertension (95% CI: 1.03-1.17). Economic class was associated with diastolic arterial hypertension (95% CI: 1.22-5.03). Conclusion: The prevalence of arterial hypertension in the quilombola communities was high. Its association with cardiovascular risk factors indicates the need to improve access to healthcare services.
    • File Description:
      text/html
    • ISSN:
      0066-782X
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.5935/abc.20190143
    • Rights:
      info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edssci.S0066.782X2019000900383