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Method and device for diagnosing anterior cruciate ligament injury susceptibility

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  • Publication Date:
    December 06, 2022
  • معلومة اضافية
    • Patent Number:
      11517,220
    • Appl. No:
      16/373010
    • Application Filed:
      April 02, 2019
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Systems, devices, and methods are disclosed for the purpose of quantitatively determining the susceptibility of a human subject to injure their Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL). A method for determining injury susceptibility scores or risk categories includes determining hip extension angles and knee varus angles during the performance of a stork test and determining hip abduction angles during a squat test. Determination of angles during certain movements may be achieved using various systems and devices, including wearable devices.
    • Inventors:
      Chavey, Lindsey (Overland Park, KS, US)
    • Assignees:
      Chavey, Lindsey (Overland Park, KS, US)
    • Claim:
      1. A method for identifying a human subject's physiologic susceptibility of ACL injury, comprising steps of: determining a first value characterizing hip extension and a second value characterizing knee varus of a human subject while subjecting the human subject to at least one stork test; determining a third value characterizing hip abduction of the human subject while subjecting the human subject to a squat test; generating a susceptibility score, the susceptibility score comprising positively weighing the first value and the third value and negatively weighing the second value; and based on the susceptibility score being higher than a predetermined threshold, applying a corrective device to a knee of the human subject and administering physical therapy to limit the range of movement of the knee.
    • Claim:
      2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: comparing the susceptibility score to one or more thresholds; and based on comparing the susceptibility score to one or more thresholds, determining a risk category indicating a likelihood of future ACL injury for the human subject.
    • Claim:
      3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the method further comprises: treating the human subject using mechanics therapy or devices to reduce stork hip extension, increase knee varus, and decrease squat hip abduction.
    • Claim:
      4. The method of claim 1 , wherein one or more of the first value, second value, and third value are determined using a markerless 3D camera.
    • Claim:
      5. The method of claim 1 , wherein one or more of the first value, second value, and third value are determined using a wearable device.
    • Claim:
      6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the wearable device comprises a garment.
    • Claim:
      7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the wearable device comprises a brace.
    • Claim:
      8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first value comprises a mean of left hip extension and right hip extension, the second value comprises a mean of left knee varus and right knee varus, and the third value comprises a mean of left hip abduction and right hip abduction.
    • Patent References Cited:
      20180020954 January 2018 Lillie
      20180289324 October 2018 Kianifar
      20190172585 June 2019 Mazumder





    • Other References:
      Bates NA, Hewett TE. Motion Analysis and the Anterior Cruciate Ligament: Classification of Injury Risk. J Knee Surg. 2016;29(2):117-125. doi:10.1055/s-0035-1558855 (Year: 2016). cited by examiner
      Kim, Kyoung Jae et a.Measurement of lower limb segmental excursion using inertial sensors during single limb stance. Journal of Biomechanics. vol. 71, 2018, pp. 151-158, ISSN 0021-9290, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2018.01.042. (Year: 2018). cited by examiner
      Yasuda, T. et al. “Hip rotation as a risk factor of anterior cruciate ligament injury in female athletes.” The Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine 5 (2016): 105-113. (Year: 2016). cited by examiner
      Tainaka K, Takizawa T, Kobayashi H, Umimura M. Limited hip rotation and non-contact anterior cruciate ligament injury: a case-control study. Knee. Jan. 2014;21(1):86-90. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2013.07.006. Epub Aug. 14, 2013. PMID: 23953661. (Year: 2014). cited by examiner
      Alentorn-Geli, E et al. Prevention of non-contact anterior cruciate ligament injuries in soccer players. Part 2: A review of prevention programs aimed to modify risk factors and to reduce injury rates. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 17, 859-879 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-009-0823-z (Year: 2009). cited by examiner
      Yasuda, T. et al. “Hip rotation as a risk factor of anterior cruciate ligament injury in female athletes.” The Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine 5 (2016): 105-113. (Year: 2016) (Year: 2016). cited by examiner
    • Assistant Examiner:
      Connor, Alexander H
    • Primary Examiner:
      Dougherty, Sean P
    • Attorney, Agent or Firm:
      Shook, Hardy & Bacon L.L.P.
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edspgr.11517220