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Bearing wall construction system wherein axial loads of walls do no pass through the floor construction

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  • Publication Date:
    March 16, 1999
  • معلومة اضافية
    • Patent Number:
      5,881,516
    • Appl. No:
      08/670,619
    • Application Filed:
      June 26, 1996
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Disclosed is a new method of constructing structures of all types and heights. The invention utilizes a metal "Z" shaped member or plate along with other metal shapes that permit a floor system to bear outside of the plane of the bearing wall. The invention further relates to methods of controlling disadvantageous shrinkage in wood frame building. The invention further teach a more economical and efficient method and structure for tensioning diagonal tension straps after framed walls are erected.
    • Inventors:
      Luedtke, deceased, Charles William (late of Atlanta, GA)
    • Assignees:
      ELR Building Technologies, LLC (McMinnville, TN)
    • Claim:
      I claim
    • Claim:
      1. A multiple story building, comprising
    • Claim:
      a plurality of walls, each said wall comprising a plurality of metal wall members, said walls being substantially continuous from foundation to roof;
    • Claim:
      said metal wall members having track means secured thereto;
    • Claim:
      a plurality of bearing members having bearing surfaces projecting therefrom interposed between said track means;
    • Claim:
      means for connecting said bearing members to said track means; and
    • Claim:
      a multi-layer floor extending between said walls, said floor comprising a first layer having first and second surfaces, said first surface resting on said bearing surfaces such that said wall axial loads do not pass through said floor construction and a second layer disposed on said first layer, wherein said second layer is in contact with said first layer over substantially the entirety of said second surface.
    • Claim:
      2. The multiple story building of claim 1, wherein said first layer is a metal deck.
    • Claim:
      3. The multiple story building of claim 1, wherein said second layer comprises concrete.
    • Claim:
      4. The multiple story building of claim 1, wherein said bearing members include a wall cap.
    • Claim:
      5. The multiple story building of claim 1, wherein said bearing members include a metal plate.
    • Claim:
      6. The multiple story building of claim 1, wherein said wall members comprise light gauge steel.
    • Current U.S. Class:
      522/363; 52/272; 52/283
    • Current International Class:
      E04B 138
    • Patent References Cited:
      505031 April 1893 Heydon
      915074 March 1909 Craig
      1124404 January 1915 Featherstone
      2104500 January 1938 Van Buren
      2302101 November 1942 Boydstun
      3110982 November 1963 Besinger
      3722159 March 1973 Kessler
      3897663 August 1975 Gaul
      4302915 December 1981 Stocks
      4486993 December 1984 Graham et al.
    • Primary Examiner:
      Canfield, Robert
    • Attorney, Agent or Firm:
      Kayden, Esq., James W. Thomas, Kayden, Horstemeyer & Risley, LLP
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edspgr.05881516