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Serological test for Neisseria gonorrhoeae antibodies

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  • Publication Date:
    January 29, 1980
  • معلومة اضافية
    • Patent Number:
      4,186,182
    • Appl. No:
      05/831,128
    • Application Filed:
      September 07, 1977
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Serological method for determining presence of Neisseria gonorrhoeae antibodies in human sera and products utilized in such testing.
    • Inventors:
      Gaafar, Hassan A. (Voorheesville, NY); D'Arcangelis, Dora (Albany, NY)
    • Assignees:
      Research Corporation (New York, NY)
    • Claim:
      What is claimed is
    • Claim:
      1. A serological method for determining the presence of Neisseria gonorrhoeae antibodies in human serum which comprises diluting the serum to be tested in physiological saline at a dilution of about 1:2 to 1:1000, heating the diluted serum at about 56.degree. C. to 65.degree. C. for from about 15 to 30 minutes and thereafter incubating with a composition containing a heat labile, species specific antigen produced from a growth culture of Neisseria gonorrhoeae to form an antigen-antibody conjugate when said antibodies are present and detecting the presence of said conjugate; the antigen being protein in nature and characterized as follows
    • Claim:
      1. partially inactivated by heating at about 56.degree. C. for about 30 minutes and completely inactivated by boiling for 1 h
    • Claim:
      2.
    • Claim:
      2. stable in an aqueous medium at pH values of 3-11
    • Claim:
      3. stable when incubated with the following enzymes
    • Claim:
      deoxynucleic acidase
    • Claim:
      ribonucleic acidase
    • Claim:
      dextransase
    • Claim:
      meuraminidase
    • Claim:
      lysosyme
    • Claim:
      4. inactivated when incubated with trypsin
    • Claim:
      5. isoelectric point of 4.+-.0.2
    • Claim:
      6. molecular weight of active subunits of 37,000-40,000 as determined by SDS-polyacrylamide gel
    • Claim:
      7. contains 1-10% carbohydrate and 2-3% organic phosphorus, and
    • Claim:
      8. soluble in acqueous media containing surface active agents, and
    • Claim:
      insoluble in methanol, chloroform, and acetone. 2. A serological method as in claim 1 wherein the presence of said conjugate is detected by reaction with an anti-human IgG labelled with a chemical which fluoresces when exposed to ultraviolet light.
    • Claim:
      3. A method as in claim 2 wherein the chemical is selected from the group consisting of fluorescein, rhodamine and auramine.
    • Claim:
      4. A method as in claim 2 wherein the antigen composition has an antigen unit value of at least 100 Ag. u./mg. of protein.
    • Claim:
      5. A method as in claim 2 wherein the antigen unit value is at least 1000.
    • Claim:
      6. A method as in claim 2 wherein the antigen is produced by a culture of Neisseria gonorrhoeae ATCC No. 21823.
    • Claim:
      7. A method as in claim 2 wherein the antigen is produced by a culture of Neisseria gonorrhoeae ATCC No. 21824.
    • Claim:
      8. A method as in claim 2 wherein the antigen is produced by a culture of Neisseria gonorrhoeae ATCC No. 21825.
    • Claim:
      9. A serological method as in claim 1 wherein the presence of said conjugate is detected by reaction with an antihuman IgG labelled with an enzyme.
    • Claim:
      10. A method as in claim 9 wherein the enzyme is selected from the group consisting of peroxidase, B-glucuronidase, B-D-glucosidase, B-D-galactosidase, urease, glucose oxidase plus peroxidase, galactose oxidase plus peroxidase, and acid phosphatase.
    • Claim:
      11. A method as in claim 9 wherein the antigen composition has an antigen unit value of at least 100 Ag. u./mg. of protein.
    • Claim:
      12. A method as in claim 9 wherein the value is at least 1000.
    • Claim:
      13. A method as in claim 9 wherein the antigen is produced by a culture of Neisseria gonorrhoeae ATCC No. 21823.
    • Claim:
      14. A method as in claim 9 wherein the antigen is produced by a culture of Neisseria gonorrhoeae ATCC No. 21824.
    • Claim:
      15. A method as in claim 9 wherein the antigen is produced by a culture of Neisseria gonorrhoeae ATCC No. 21825.
    • Claim:
      16. A serological method as in claim 1 wherein the presence of said conjugate is detected by reaction with an antihuman IgG labelled with a radioactive element.
    • Claim:
      17. A method as in claim 16 wherein the radioactive element is selected from the group consisting of .sup.14 C, .sup.125 I, .sup.131 I, and .sup.35 S.
    • Claim:
      18. A method as in claim 16 wherein the chemical is selected from the group consisting of fluorescein, rhodamine and auramine.
    • Claim:
      19. A method as in claim 16 wherein the antigen composition has an antigen unit value of at least 100 Ag. u./mg. of protein.
    • Claim:
      20. A method as in claim 16 wherein the antigen unit value is at least 1000.
    • Claim:
      21. A method as in claim 16 wherein the antigen is produced by a culture of Neisseria gonorrhoeae ATCC No. 21823.
    • Claim:
      22. A method as in claim 16 wherein the antigen is produced by a culture of Neisseria gonorrhoeae ATCC No. 21824.
    • Claim:
      23. A method as in claim 16 wherein the antigen is produced by a culture of Neisseria gonorrhoeae ATCC No. 21825.
    • Current U.S. Class:
      424/1; 260/112R; 424/12; 435/7; 435/37
    • Current International Class:
      G01N 3316; A61K 4300
    • Other References:
      Cohen, J. of Bacteriology, vol. 94, No. 1, Jul. 1967, pp. 141-148.
    • Primary Examiner:
      Padgett, Benjamin R.
    • Assistant Examiner:
      Nucker, Christine M.
    • Attorney, Agent or Firm:
      Cooper, Dunham, Clark, Griffin & Moran
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edspgr.04186182