- Document Number:
20200354226
- Appl. No:
16/810388
- Application Filed:
March 05, 2020
- نبذة مختصرة :
The present invention provides carbon-based clathrate compounds, including a carbon-based clathrate compound that includes a clathrate lattice with atoms of at least one element selected from the group consisting of carbon and boron as a host cage structure; guest atoms encapsulated within the clathrate lattice; and, substitution atoms that may be substituted for at least one portion of the carbon and boron atoms that constitute the clathrate lattice. In one embodiment, the invention provides a carbon-based clathrate compound of the formula LaB3C3.
- Assignees:
Carnegie Institution of Washington (Washington, DC, US)
- Claim:
1. A compound of the formula LaB3C3.
- Claim:
2. The compound of claim 1, wherein the compound is a carbon-based clathrate.
- Claim:
3. The compound of claim 2, wherein the structure of the carbon-based clathrate is cubic bipartite sodalite.
- Claim:
4. The compound of claim 2 comprising a clathrate lattice with atoms selected from the group consisting of carbon and boron as a host cage structure.
- Claim:
5. The compound of claim 4, wherein the clathrate lattice is formed of sp3 hybridized carbon and boron.
- Claim:
6. The compound of claim 4, wherein Lanthanum is a guest atom encapsulated within the clathrate lattice.
- Claim:
7. The compound of claim 5, wherein the clathrate lattice comprises cages, each cage comprising 24 atoms with six four-sided faces and eight six-sided faces.
- Claim:
8. The compound of claim 2 having semiconductor properties.
- Claim:
9. The compound of claim 2 having a bulk modulus of about 255 GPa.
- Claim:
10. The compound of claim 2 having a calculated hardness of about 30 GPa.
- Claim:
11. The compound of claim 1, wherein the gap in the F-+L direction is about 1.29 eV.
- Claim:
12. A carbon-based clathrate compound comprising: (i) a clathrate lattice with atoms of at least one element selected from the group consisting of carbon and boron as a host cage structure; (ii) guest atoms encapsulated within the clathrate lattice; and, (iii) substitution atoms that may be substituted for at least one portion of the carbon and boron atoms that constitute the clathrate lattice.
- Claim:
13. The carbon-based clathrate compound of claim 12, wherein the guest atoms are La.
- Claim:
14. The carbon-based clathrate compound of claim 12, wherein the substitution atoms comprise nitrogen.
- Claim:
15. The carbon-based clathrate compound of claim 14, wherein the nitrogen atoms are substituted for at least some boron atoms.
- Claim:
16. The carbon-based clathrate compound of claim 13, wherein the structure of the carbon-based clathrate compound is cubic bipartite sodalite.
- Claim:
17. The carbon-based clathrate compound of claim 12, wherein the clathrate lattice comprises cages, each cage comprising 24 atoms with six four-sided faces and eight six-sided faces.
- Current International Class:
01
- الرقم المعرف:
edspap.20200354226
No Comments.