Utjecaj spola na pacijentovu procjenu nadomjestaka na gornjim prednjim zubima

Influence of Gender on the Patient’s Assessment of Restorations on the Upper Anterior Teeth

Sveučilište u Zagrebu Stomatološki fakultet University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine Hrvatsko Stomatološko društvo - Hrvatskog liječničkog zbora Croatian Dental Society - Croatian Medical Association 2014

Svrha rada: Željelo se istražiti zadovoljstvo pacijenata izgledom nadomjestaka na gornjim prednjim zubima i ustanoviti postoji li razlika u procjeni njihova izgleda s obzirom na spol. Materijali i metode: Dvjesto pacijenata ocjenjivalo je boju, anatomski oblik i površinsku teksturu nadomjestaka (kompozitni ispuni, fasetirane krunice, metalkeramičke i potpuno keramičke krunice) uspoređujući ih sa susjednim prirodnim zubima. Podatci su izraženi u prosječnim ocjenama boje, anatomskog oblika i površinske teksture nadomjestaka te u ukupnim prosječnim ocjenama pacijenata za svaku vrstu nadomjestka i prosječnim ocjenama boje, anatomskog oblika i površinske teksture svih nadomjestaka u cjelini. Pacijenti su također procjenjivali opći dojam nadomjestaka na gornjim prednjim zubima i ocijenili ga zadovoljavajućim ili nezadovoljavajućim. Rezultati: Statistički značajna razlika prema spolu bila je u ocjeni boje i površinske teksture kompozitnih ispuna te u ukupnoj prosječnoj ocjeni boje svih nadomjestaka (p < 0,05). Naime, žene, dakle pacijentice, bile su nezadovoljnije općim dojmom svojih nadomjestaka na gornjim zubima negoli muškarci (p > 0,05). Jedino je ukupna prosječna ocjena kompozitnih ispuna dosegnula razinu značajnosti (p = 0,069) kad je riječ o općem dojmu pacijenata. Zaključak: Boja nadomjestka i kompozitni materijal značajni su čimbenici koji utječu na izgled pacijentovih gornjih prednjih zuba.
Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the level of patients’ satisfaction with appearance of maxillary anterior teeth restorations and to determine if there is a significant difference in patients’ assessment of restoration appearance with regard to gender. Materials and methods: Two hundred subjects evaluated the colour, anatomical shape and surface texture of maxillary anterior teeth restorations (composite fillings, acrylic faceted metal crowns, porcelain-fused-to-metal crowns and all-ceramic crowns) in comparison with adjacent natural teeth. The data were expressed in patients’ average assessment scores for colour, anatomical shape and surface texture as well as overall patients’ average assessment scores for every type of restoration and overall patients’ average assessment scores for colour, anatomical shape and surface texture of all the restorations in general. Patients also assessed the general impression of their maxillary anterior teeth restorations and rated it as satisfactory or unsatisfactory. Results: There was a statistically significant gender difference in patient assessment of colour and surface texture for composite fillings and the overall patient average assessment score for colour of all assessments (p 0.05). Only overall patients’ average assessment score for composite restorations almost reached the level of significance (p = 0.069) on patients’ general impression. Conclusion: Colour of the restorations and the composite material are significant factors which affect dental appearance of maxillary anterior teeth in patients.

zadovoljstvo pacijenta; dentalna restauracija, trajna; krunice; dentalna estetika; Patient Satisfaction; Dental Restoration, Permanent; Crowns; Dental Esthetics; text; info:eu-repo/semantics/article; info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

Open access content. Open access content
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Copyright: Author’s. Published by: University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine; Croatian Dental Society, Croatian Medical Association. All articles are freely available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivates 4.0 International Licence. This license allows others to download works and share them with others as long as they credit you, but they can’t change them in any way or use them commercially. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode Annual subscription fee for printed journal Abroad: 50€ for Europe and 60€ outside Europe to be paid to account No. IBAN: HR7423600001101235285, SWIFT: ZABA HR2X Zagrebacka banka marked “For ASCRO”.

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