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CaCO3/CaIP6 composite nanoparticles effectively deliver AKT1 small interfering RNA to inhibit human breast cancer growth

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • Publisher Information:
      Dove Press 2015-07-01
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Hongyan Zhou,1,* Jinhuan Wei,2,* Qiangsheng Dai,3 Liping Wang,4 Junhang Luo,2 Tuckyun Cheang,4 Shenming Wang4 1Department of Neurological Intensive Care Unit, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Breast Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Background: Small interfering RNA (siRNA)-mediated gene therapy is a promising strategy to temporarily inhibit the expression of genes involved in development of breast cancer. The lack of a safe and efficient gene delivery system has become a major hurdle for siRNA-mediated gene therapy in breast cancer. Our previous studies have demonstrated that inorganic amorphous calcium carbonate (ACC) hybrid nanospheres functionalized with CaIP6 (ACC/CaIP6) nanoparticles are an efficient nucleic acid delivery tool. The present study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficiency of ACC/CaIP6 in delivering siRNA targeting AKT1 (siAKT1) for the treatment of breast cancer. Methods: The cytotoxicity of the ACC/CaIP6 nanoparticles was evaluated using a tetrazolium assay. The transfection efficiency and intracellular distribution of ACC/siAKT1 were analyzed by flow cytometry and confocal laser scanning microscopy, respectively. A series of in vitro and in vivo assays was performed to evaluate the effects of ACC/CaIP6/siAKT1 on growth of breast cancer cells. Results: ACC/CaIP6 nanoparticles effectively transfected cells with little or no toxicity. AKT1 knockdown by ACC/CaIP6/siAKT1 inhibited cell cycle progression and promoted apoptosis of MCF-7 cells. Intratumoral injection of ACC/CaIP6/siAKT1
    • الموضوع:
      International Journal of Nanomedicine; Original Research; info:eu-repo/semantics/article
    • Note:
      text/html
      English
    • Other Numbers:
      NZDMP oai:dovepress.com/22428
      1366723619
    • Contributing Source:
      DOVE MEDL PRESS LTD
      From OAIster®, provided by the OCLC Cooperative.
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edsoai.on1366723619
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