Značaj periurbanih krajobraza za vizualne kvalitete grada Zagreba

Significance of periurban landscapes for the visual quality of the city of Zagreb

Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zagreb 2019

U ovome radu istražena je uloga periurbanih krajobraza u formiranju vizualnih kvaliteta krajobraza urbanih sredina. Preispitane su vizure velikog mjerila, značajne za fizionomiju cijelog grada što na primjeru grada Zagreba podrazumijeva vizualne veze centralnog, nizinskog dijela grada i planinskog masiva Medvednice, kao vizualno najizloženijeg prostornog elementa grada. U svrhu determinacije i vrednovanja gradskih vizura provedeno je terensko istraživanje te višekriterijska analiza i valorizacija vizura. Rad je obuhvatio prepoznavanje, kartiranje i klasificiranje vizura te njihovu valorizaciju prema zadanim indikatorima vizualne kvalitete. Obuhvaćena je 241 gradska vizura iz pješačke perspektive s ukupno 128 km najvažnijih pješačkih pravaca i čvorišta Grada Zagreba. Rezultati istraživanja ukazuju kako su panoramske vizure na Medvednicu uglavnom vezane za periferne dijelove grada Zagreba i za koridor rijeke Save u kojima prevladava periurbani tip krajobraza. Periurbani krajobrazi čine 18,7% ukupno zabilježenih vizura među kojima prevladavaju mješoviti poluprirodni, poljoprivredni i periurbani tipovi krajobraza. Ujedno, periurbani krajobrazi nosioci su najvrednijih panoramskih vizura grada Zagreba na Medvednicu.
This paper explored the role of periurban landscapes in forming visual qualities of urban area landscapes. Examination of a large scale view was made, which is significant for city physiognomy, that in the example of the city of Zagreb implies visual connections of central, lowland part of city and the mountain mass of Medvednica as most visually exposed spatial element. For purpose of determination and evaluation of views, field research and multi-criteria analysis was made. The work involved recognition, mapping, grading and view valorization according to given indicators of visual quality. Total length of 128 km of major pedestrian routes and junction of the City was examined and 241 views were singled out from pedestrian perspective. Research results show that panoramic views, in which Medvednica is fully perceived are mainly related to peripheral parts of city and river corridor, where periurban landscape type is predominant. Periurban landscapes represent 18,7% of recorded views, of which dominate semi-natural, agricultural and periurban mixed type. Periurban landscapes bear a large part of Zagreb's panoramic views of Medvednica as well as a third of the views that are estimated as views with outstanding visual quality.

panoramske vizure; periurbani krajobraz; vizualne kvalitete; panoramic views; periurban landscape; visual quality; text; info:eu-repo/semantics/article; info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

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https://hrcak.srce.hr/230882
https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/335671
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