Pravni položaj neubrojivih počinitelja protupravnih djela u Republici Hrvatskoj

The legal status of mentally ill perpetrators of unlawful acts in the Republic of Croatia

University of Split, Faculty of law 2015

U radu se obrađuje problematika pravnog položaja osoba koje su u stanju neubrojivosti počinile protupravnu radnju, a koja je osobito aktualna s obzirom na aktivnosti zakonodavca u proteklih nekoliko godina. Kaznenopravni položaj neubrojivih osoba u Republici Hrvatskoj reguliran je u Kaznenom zakonu i Zakonu o kaznenom postupku, pa se nakon uvodnih napomena iznose i analiziraju odredbe tih zakona s posebnim osvrtom na novu koncepciju krivnje usvojenu u KZ/11 te izmjene i dopune ZKP/08 iz 2012. i 2013. godine kojima se izravno utječe na pravni položaj ovih osoba. Kako je od 1998. godine u Republici Hrvatskoj na snazi regulativa koja neubrojive osobe nakon završetka kaznenog postupka iz kaznenopravnog preusmjerava u civilnopravni sustav, njihov pravni status vezan je i uz odredbe Zakona o zaštiti osoba s duševnim smetnjama. One se analiziraju u posljednjem dijelu rada, uz poseban naglasak na rješenja koja uvodi novi ZZODS koji je stupio na snagu 1. siječnja 2015. čime se, po ocjeni autora, bitno poboljšava pravni položaj osoba koje su u stanju neubrojivosti počinile protupravno djelo.
The paper is concerned with the legal status of mentally incompetent persons who have committed an unlawful act. The latter has become especially relevant due to the activity of the legislator in the recent years. The criminal status of mentally incompetent persons in the Republic of Croatia is regulated by the Criminal Code and Criminal Procedure Act. Therefore, after the introductory remarks, the author analyzes the provisions of these acts paying special attention to the concept of culpability adopted in the Criminal Code of 2011 and to the revisions and amendments to the Criminal Procedure Act of 2012 and 2013, which directly influence the legal status of these persons. Since the legislative rules, which are in force as of 1998, redirect mentally incompetent persons after the termination of criminal procedure from the criminal into the civil system, their legal status is also related to the provisions of the Act on the Protection of Persons with Mental Disorders. These provisions are analyzed in the last part of the paper paying special attention to the solutions introduced by the new Act on the Protection of Persons with Mental Disorders, which came into force on 1 January 2015. The new Act, according to authors’ opinion, has significantly improved the legal status of mentally incompetent persons.

neubrojive osobe; načelo krivnje; poseban postupak prema okrivljenicima s duševnim smetnjama; Zakon o zaštiti osoba s duševnim smetnjama; mentally incompetent persons; principle of culpability; special procedure for defendants with mental disabilities; Act on the Protection of Persons with Mental Disorders; text; info:eu-repo/semantics/article; info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

application/pdf
Croatian

HRCAK oai:hrcak.srce.hr:152288
985307812

HRCAK PORTAL ZNANSTVENIH CASOPISA REPUB
From OAIster®, provided by the OCLC Cooperative.

edsoai.ocn985307812