نبذة مختصرة : In this article, we present the results of a comparison of knowledge about the definition and multiple representations of functions that undergraduates in mathematics had at the beginning and after a year of learning in higher education. Participants answered two questionnaires, one at the beginning of the first academic year and another at the beginning of the second year. The answers were classified according to an error analysis and studied in the light of the interaction of formal, intuitive and algorithmic aspects. The comparative analysis between the students' results in the first and second moments revealed that there was an improvement in the participants' performance, which indicates that the training process contributed to the students' ability to interrelate the formal, intuitive and algorithmic aspects during the resolution of the proposed problems. ; En este artículo presentamos los resultados de una comparación de conocimientos sobre la definición y múltiples representaciones de funciones, presentes en estudiantes de licenciatura en matemáticas, al inicio y despues de un año de aprendizaje en la educación superior. Los participantes respondieron dos cuestionarios, uno al comienzo del primer año académico y otro al comienzo del segundo año. Las respuestas se clasificaron según un análisis de errores y se analizaron a la luz de la interacción de aspectos formales, intuitivos y algorítmicos. El análisis comparativo entre los resultados de los estudiantes en el primer y segundo momento reveló que hubo una mejora en el desempeño de los participantes, lo que indica que el proceso de formación contribuyó a la capacidad de los estudiantes para interrelacionar los aspectos formales, intuitivos y algorítmicos durante la resolución de los problemas propuestos. ; Apresentamos, neste artigo, os resultados de uma comparação dos conhecimentos acerca da definição e das múltiplas representações de funções que licenciandos em matemática tinham no início e após um ano de formação superior. Os participantes ...
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