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SARS-CoV-2 infects the human kidney and drives fibrosis in kidney organoids

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • Contributors:
      J. Jansen; K.C. Reimer; J.S. Nagai; F.S. Varghese; G.J. Overheul; M. de Beer; R. Rovert; D. Daviran; L.A.S. Fermin; B. Willemsen; M. Beukenboom; S. Djudjaj; S. von Stillfried; L.E. van Eijk; M. Mastik; M. Bulthui; W.D. Dunnen; H. van Goor; J.-. Hillebrand; S.H. Triana; T. Alexandrov; M.-. Timm; B.T. van den Berge; M. van den Broek; Q. Nlandu; J. Heijnert; E.M.J. Bindel; R.M. Hoogenboezem; F. Mooren; C. Kuppe; P. Miesen; K. Grunberg; T. Ijzerman; E.J. Steenbergen; J. Czogalla; M.F. Schreuder; N. Sommerdijk; A. Akiva; P. Boor; V.G. Puelle; J. Floege; T.B. Huber; H. Achdout; A. Aimon; E. Bar-David; H. Barr; A. Ben-Shmuel; J. Bennett; M.L. Boby; B. Borden; G.R. Bowman; J. Brun; S. Bvnb; M. Calmiano; A. Carbery; E. Cattermole; E. Chernychenko; J.D. Choder; A. Clyde; J.E. Coffland; G. Cohen; J. Cole; A. Contini; L. Cox; M. Cvitkovic; A. Dia; K. Doncker; D.L. Dotson; A. Douangamath; S. Duberstein; T. Dudgeon; L. Dunnett; P.K. Eastman; N. Erez; C.J. Eyermann; M. Fairhead; G. Fate; D. Fearon; O. Federov; M. Ferla; R.S. Fernande; L. Ferrin; R. Foster; H. Foster; R. Gabizon; A. Garcia-Sastre; V.O. Gawriljuk; P. Gehrtz; C. Gileadi; C. Giroud; W.G. Gla; R. Glen; G. Itai; A.S. Godoy; M. Gorichko; T. Gorrie-Stone; E.J. Griffen; S.H. Hart; J. Heer; M. Henry
    • بيانات النشر:
      Cell Press
    • الموضوع:
      2022
    • Collection:
      The University of Milan: Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca (AIR)
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Kidney failure is frequently observed during and after COVID-19, but it remains elusive whether this is a direct effect of the virus. Here, we report that SARS-CoV-2 directly infects kidney cells and is associated with increased tubule-interstitial kidney fibrosis in patient autopsy samples. To study direct effects of the virus on the kidney independent of systemic effects of COVID-19, we infected human-induced pluripotent stem-cell-derived kidney organoids with SARS-CoV-2. Single-cell RNA sequencing indicated injury and dedifferentiation of infected cells with activation of profibrotic signaling pathways. Importantly, SARS-CoV-2 infection also led to increased collagen 1 protein expression in organoids. A SARS-CoV-2 protease inhibitor was able to ameliorate the infection of kidney cells by SARS-CoV-2. Our results suggest that SARS-CoV-2 can directly infect kidney cells and induce cell injury with subsequent fibrosis. These data could explain both acute kidney injury in COVID-19 patients and the development of chronic kidney disease in long COVID.
    • Relation:
      info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/35032430; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000753471000008; volume:29; issue:2; firstpage:217; lastpage:231.e8; numberofpages:15; journal:CELL STEM CELL; http://hdl.handle.net/2434/923989; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85123016842
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1016/j.stem.2021.12.010
    • Rights:
      info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edsbas.E41C0119