نبذة مختصرة : International audience ; Neuropsychiatrie de l'enfance et de l'adolescence xxx (xxxx) xxx-xxx Method.-We conducted a systematic review of the literature to collect quantitative studies evaluating FSEF French therapeutic residential care in psychiatry since the opening of the first service in 1956. Results.-We found 11 quantitative studies carried out in the FSEF therapeutic residential care. Young people in therapeutic residential programs are most often between the ages of 16 and 22, which corresponds to the schooling opportunities in most FSEF institutions. The evolution of the gender ratio observed in favor of girls corresponds to observed gender ratio in the population of French high school students. Young people in French therapeutic residential care generally have chronic disorders. Their previous care pathway has often been long and scarred by one or more suicide attempts. Length of stay in therapeutic residential care was more than six months on average. Depending on the severity of the disorders presented in the samples, the young people who leave the therapeutic residential care were considered to be improved in 44% to 63% of cases. A majority of young people had a school activity during the hospitalization and after discharge. The young people who did not return to school established an alternative training project. Almost two thirds of them were also clinically improved and had established a training project more than 5 years after discharge. Perspective.-The contribution of therapeutic residential care seems very interesting for adolescent and young adult with chronic mental disorders. ; Après l’amélioration du pronostic de la tuberculose grâce aux antibiotiques, la Fondation Santé des Etudiants de France a reconverti ses sanatoriums destinés aux étudiants en établissements « soins-études »pour permettre aux élèves du secondaire et aux étudiants souffrant de troubles psychiatriques de pour-suivre leurs études durant leurs soins. La spécificité de ces cliniques soins-études est la présence dans ...
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