نبذة مختصرة : International audience ; The Covid-19 pandemic posed major challenges for research, innovation and development. The health emergency, combined with the dramatic economic repercussions, prompted governments, universities and businesses to reconsider their modes of governance and action. In the absence of immediate medical solutions, social distancing measures have been advocated and adopted worldwide, with adverse economic consequences. In this context, innovation has emerged as a vector capable of reconciling public health and economic imperatives (Azoulay & Jones, 2020). It is in this context that researchers and inventors have proposed technological solutions or processes. Analysis of the mass data resulting from these scientific and technical responses sheds light on collaborations between inventors and scientists, as well as trends observed in patent filings. The results seem to suggest a strengthening of collaborations between public and private players during the crisis. In addition, it should be noted that the majority of Covid-19-related patent applications are currently under examination, having not yet been granted. In this context, the messenger RNA virus sub-domain stands out with the highest number of patent applications. ; La pandémie de la Covid-19 a soumis le domaine de la recherche, de l'innovation et du développement à des défis de taille. L'urgence sanitaire, combinée aux répercussions économiques dramatiques, a incité les États, les universités et les entreprises à reconsidérer leurs modalités de gouvernance et d'action. Face à l'absence de solutions médicales immédiates, des mesures de distanciation sociale ont été préconisées et adoptées à l'échelle mondiale, entraînant des conséquences économiques néfastes. Dans ce contexte, l'innovation a émergé comme un vecteur susceptible de concilier les impératifs de santé publique et économique (Azoulay & Jones, 2020). C'est dans ce cadre que des chercheurs et inventeurs ont proposé des solutions ...
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