نبذة مختصرة : Objective: to analyze the tendency of mortality due to diabetes mellitus. Method: this is a quantitative, ecological study with deaths due to diabetes mellitus registered in the Health Sciences Data Platform of the Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, in the Mortality Information System and in the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics, in the 2000 to 2015, from Brazil and Ceará, used as a sample of this study. The data was collected by means of electronic spreadsheets and polynomial regression trends were analyzed considering p <0.05 as significant. Results: 764,418 deaths from diabetes mellitus were recorded in Brazil and 28,583 in the state of Ceará. The regression model showed significant values (p <0.001), as well as high coefficients of determination (r2≥0.90) in trend curves, with a growth in national mortality and a state decrease. Conclusion: the trend of mortality due to DM in Brazil, especially for females, increased. The less alarming scenario was shown in the State of Ceará. It is necessary to implement strategies aimed at reducing this burden in order to avoid the high number of deaths in the country. Descriptors: Diabetes Mellitus; Mortality; Ecological studies; Time series studies; Nursing; Epidemiology.RESUMOObjetivo: analisar a tendência da mortalidade por diabetes mellitus. Método: trata-se de estudo quantitativo, ecológico, com os óbitos por diabetes mellitus registrados na plataforma de Ciências de Dados Aplicados à Saúde da Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, no Sistema de Informação sobre Mortalidade e no Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística, no período de 2000 a 2015, do Brasil e Ceará, utilizados como amostra deste estudo. Coletaram-se os dados por meio de planilhas eletrônicas e analisaram-se as tendências pela regressão polinomial considerando-se significante o valor de p<0,05. Resultados: registraram-se 764.418 mortes por diabetes mellitus no Brasil e 28.583 no Estado do Ceará. Demonstrou-se pelo modelo de regressão valores significativos (p<0,001), assim como elevados ...
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