Tercüman-ı Hakikat Gazetesi ve Türk edebiyatı (1878-1896)

The newspapers and magazines have an important role in the emergence of literary groups, the formation of publication and reader tradition and the development of a number of problems and themes, as well as literary genres in Turkish literature, the era of westernization. Tercüman-ı Hakikat is one of the newspapers that fulfilled this role in the widest extent in the Tanzimat period. The newspaper, which started to be published on 27 June 1878 under the direction of Ahmet Mithat Efendi, made important contributions to the formation and development of new Turkish literature. In the study titled “The Newspaper Tercüman-ı Hakikat and Turkish Literature (1878-1896)” during these years, the relationship of the newspaper with Turkish literature was revealed by way of copyright samples. In the first part that is “Literary Genres in the Tercüman-ı Hakikat Newspaper”, genres such as poetry, novel, story, theater, prose poetry were emphasized and an annotated chronological bibliography related to these genres is also included. In the second part that “Articles on Literary Genres in the Tercüman-ı Hakikat Newspaper”, Articles about poetry, novel and theater were evaluated. In the third part that “Rhetoric Discussions in the Tercüman-ı Hakikat Newspaper” the discussions that started with books titled Belagat-ı Osmaniye and Talim-i Edebiyat are mentioned. In the fourth and last part that “Tercüman-ı Hakikat as a Poet and Writer School”, the encouragement and support of the newspaper for poets and writers is dealt. ; Batılılaşma devri Türk edebiyatında edebiyat gruplarının ortaya çıkması, yayın ve okuyucu geleneğinin oluşması, edebî türlerin yanı sıra bir takım problemlerin ve temaların gelişmesinde gazete ve dergilerin önemli bir rolü vardır. Tanzimat döneminde bu rolü en geniş ölçüde yerine getiren gazetelerin başında Tercüman-ı Hakikat gelmektedir. Ahmet Mithat Efendi yönetiminde 27 Haziran 1878 tarihinde yayımlanmaya başlayan gazete, yeni Türk edebiyatının oluşmasında ve gelişmesinde önemli katkılarda bulunmuştur. ...