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Alerting people prioritising territories over technologies. A design framework for local decision makers in France

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • Contributors:
      Théoriser et modéliser pour aménager (UMR 6049) (ThéMA); Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC); Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté COMUE (UBFC)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté COMUE (UBFC); Études des Structures, des Processus d’Adaptation et des Changements de l’Espace (ESPACE); Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS)-Avignon Université (AU)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Côte d'Azur (UniCA)
    • بيانات النشر:
      HAL CCSD
      Elsevier
    • الموضوع:
      2022
    • Collection:
      Université de Bourgogne (UB): HAL
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      International audience ; Public alerting is a major challenge in a world where risks and communication modes are constantly evolving. Since a few years, new massive alerting tools geolocating the population in real time (Cell Broadcast or Location-Based SMS) have been deployed at national level in several countries. However, this evolution does not always reach with local needs. Decision-makers can use a wide multiplicity of tools and this can induce vulnerability differences from one territory to another. To help decision makers in their choice of equipment, this study proposes a Spatial Decision Support System and applied it in 40 various French municipalities in order to observe how 13 alerting tools are adapted (or not) to the characteristics of the municipalities. Early findings highlighted a great diversity of adapted tools between municipalities and within municipalities, in different alert zones. Alerting tool equipment must be considered at an infra-municipal scale to fully consider the diversity of alert zones. The greater the number of inhabitants, the more diverse the alerting tools needed. Also, few tools are suitable for municipalities with a low population and poor access to telecommunication networks. Finally, as tools geolocating individuals are suitable for highly populated municipalities, such national equipment shall not be used on small alert zones involving few individuals.
    • Relation:
      hal-03921081; https://hal.science/hal-03921081; https://hal.science/hal-03921081/document; https://hal.science/hal-03921081/file/Manuscript_Applied%20Geography-2022.pdf
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1016/j.apgeog.2022.102769
    • الدخول الالكتروني :
      https://hal.science/hal-03921081
      https://hal.science/hal-03921081/document
      https://hal.science/hal-03921081/file/Manuscript_Applied%20Geography-2022.pdf
      https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2022.102769
    • Rights:
      info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edsbas.A424AB77