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Heat-related Changes of Density, P-wave Velocity, and Surface Hardness of Granite

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • بيانات النشر:
      Budapest University of Technology and Economics
    • الموضوع:
      2021
    • Collection:
      Periodica Polytechnica (Budapest University of Technology and Economics)
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Low- and intermediate-level radioactive waste is stored in the National Radioactive Waste Repository in Bátaapáti in Hungary. The repository is located in the Carboniferous Mórágy Granite Formation. This paper focuses on heat-related changes of physical properties such as bulk density, P-wave velocity, P-wave modulus, and Duroskop surface hardness of the dominant lithology: monzogranite. Cylindrical specimens were tested at laboratory conditions (22 °C) and were heat-treated up to 250 °C, 500 °C, and 750 °C. The properties were measured before and after the thermal strain. After heat-treatment, the monzogranite samples became brownish, and at 750 °C, cracks appear at the surface of the specimens. Laboratory test results show that bulk density values slightly decrease from room temperature to 250 °C treatment and further dropped at 500 °C and especially at 750 °C. P-wave velocity values and the connected P-wave modulus tend to decrease from room temperature to 750 °C significantly. Duroskop rebound values show slight declines in the surface strength of the specimens until 500 °C, and then a drastic decline at 750 °C. Heat treatment tends to alter the physical properties of the monzogranite. From room temperature to 500 °C, a slight but apparent decrease between 500 °C and 750 °C significant reductions in the bulk density, P-wave velocity, and Duroskop values. Behind the physical alterations are the different thermal-induced expansion of minerals and mineral alteration at elevated temperatures.
    • File Description:
      application/pdf
    • Relation:
      https://pp.bme.hu/ci/article/view/18705/9184; https://pp.bme.hu/ci/article/view/18705
    • الدخول الالكتروني :
      https://pp.bme.hu/ci/article/view/18705
    • Rights:
      Copyright (c) 2021 Periodica Polytechnica Civil Engineering
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edsbas.A0CF2FE