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Chemical evolution of primordial salts and organic sulfur molecules in the asteroid (162173) Ryugu ; evolution chimique des sels et molecule organiques primordiales contenant du soufre dans l'astéroide (162173) Ryugu

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • Contributors:
      Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC); Kyushu University; Geologial Survey of Japan; Research Unit Analytical BioGeoChemistry (BGC); Helmholtz Zentrum München = German Research Center for Environmental Health (HMGU); Hokkaido University Sapporo, Japan; NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC); Department of Quantum Engineering and Systems Science, Graduate School of Engineering The University of Tokyo; The University of Tokyo (UTokyo); Nagoya University; Tohoku University Sendai; Kyoto University; Hiroshima University; Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency Sagamihara (JAXA); Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS); California Institute of Technology (CALTECH); Physique des interactions ioniques et moléculaires (PIIM); Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Institut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble (IPAG); Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Grenoble (Fédération OSUG)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA); Earth-Life Science Institute Tokyo (ELSI); Tokyo Institute of Technology Tokyo (TITECH); Institut de Chimie Physique (ICP); Institut de Chimie - CNRS Chimie (INC-CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
    • بيانات النشر:
      HAL CCSD
      Nature Publishing Group
    • الموضوع:
      2023
    • Collection:
      Université Grenoble Alpes: HAL
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      International audience ; Samples from the carbonaceous asteroid (162173) Ryugu provide information on the chemical evolution of organic molecules in the early solar system. Here we show the element partitioning of the major component ions by sequential extractions of salts, carbonates, and phyllosilicate-bearing fractions to reveal primordial brine composition of the primitive asteroid. Sodium is the dominant electrolyte of the salt fraction extract. Anions and NH4+ are more abundant in the salt fraction than in the carbonate and phyllosilicate fractions, with molar concentrations in the order SO42− ; Cl− S2O32− ; NO3− ; NH4+.The salt fraction extracts contain anionic soluble sulfur-bearing species such as Sn-polythionic acids (n> 6), Cn-alkylsulfonates, alkylthiosulfonates, hydroxyalkylsulfonates, and hydroxyalkylthiosulfonates (n> 7). The sulfur-bearing soluble compounds may have driven the molecular evolution of prebiotic organic material transforming simple organic molecules into hydrophilic, amphiphilic, and refractory S allotropes.
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1038/s41467-023-40871-0
    • الدخول الالكتروني :
      https://hal.science/hal-04353155
      https://hal.science/hal-04353155v1/document
      https://hal.science/hal-04353155v1/file/230629_MS_Yoshimura_MainText_NatureComm-R2_marked_YT%20%281%29.pdf
      https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-40871-0
    • Rights:
      info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edsbas.9C410415