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Prevalence of Hearing Loss and Hearing Aid Use Among Adults in France in the CONSTANCES Study

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • Contributors:
      Hôpital Foch Suresnes; Paris-Centre de Recherche Cardiovasculaire (PARCC (UMR_S 970/ U970)); Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou APHP (HEGP); Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité); Cohortes épidémiologiques en population (CONSTANCES); Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Saclay-Université Paris Cité (UPCité); UMS 011; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM); UFR Médecine Santé - Université Paris Cité (UFR Médecine UPCité); Université Paris Cité (UPCité); CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière AP-HP; Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU); Technologies et thérapie génique pour la surdité - Technologies and Gene Therapy for Deafness (TGTD); Institut de l'Audition Paris (IDA); Institut Pasteur Paris (IP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité)-Institut Pasteur Paris (IP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité); Service de cardiologie CHU HEGP; Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou APHP (HEGP); Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO)-Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Ouest - Hôpitaux Universitaires Île de France Ouest (HUPO); The CONSTANCES cohort study was funded by the Caisse Nationale d’Assurance Maladie (CNAM), the Ministry of Health, the Council of the Ile de France Region, and the Cohorts TGIR IReSP-ISP INSERM (Ministère de la santé et des sports, Ministère délégué à la recherche, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale, Institut national du cancer et Caisse nationale de solidarité pour l’autonomie). The CONSTANCES cohort study is an Infrastructure nationale en Biologie et Santé and benefits from a grant from the Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR-11-INBS-0002).; ANR-11-INBS-0002,CONSTANCES,La cohorte CONSTANCES - Infrastructure épidémiologique ouverte pour la recherche et la surveillance(2011)
    • بيانات النشر:
      HAL CCSD
      American Medical Association
    • الموضوع:
      2022
    • Collection:
      Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQ
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      International audience ; Importance Although hearing loss is common in the population worldwide, the prevalence of hearing loss and hearing aid use is not known.Objective To estimate the prevalence of hearing loss and hearing aid use in the adult French population.Design, Setting, and Participants This cohort study used data from the CONSTANCES cohort, a representative sample of the French population. Volunteers aged 18 to 75 years were recruited at 21 preventive health centers between January 1, 2012, and December 31, 2019. The present study included participants with audiometric data.Main Outcomes and Measures The main outcomes were prevalence of hearing loss and disabling hearing loss overall and by sex and age group and prevalence of self-reported hearing aid use among those with disabling hearing loss. Hearing loss was defined as a pure-tone average (PTA) in the better ear of 20 dB or higher, and disabling hearing loss was defined as a PTA in the better ear of 35 dB or higher.Results Of 200 870 participants in the CONSTANCES study, 186 460 had full audiometric data and were included in this study (mean [SD] age, 47.1 [13.5] years); 100 330 (53.8%) were female, and 86 130 (46.2%) were male. Of these participants, 24.8% (95% CI, 24.6%-25.0%) had hearing loss and 4.3% (95% CI, 4.2%-4.4%) had disabling hearing loss. The prevalence rates of hearing loss increased from 3.4% (95% CI, 2.8%-3.9%) at age 18 to 25 years to 73.3% (95% CI, 69.5%-77.2%) at age 71 to 75 years among men and from 4.4% (95% CI, 3.9%-5.0%) at age 18 to 25 years to 64.1% (95% CI, 59.7%-68.4%) at age 71 to 75 years among women. The prevalence of disabling hearing loss increased from 0.3% (95% CI, 0.2%-0.4%) among participants aged 18 to 25 years to 23.3% (95% CI, 20.7%-26.0%) among participants aged 71 to 75 years. Among the 8050 participants with disabling hearing loss, 36.8% (95% CI, 35.8%-37.9%) reported using hearing aids, including 56.7% (95% CI, 38.9%-74.4%) aged 18 to 25 years and 32.9% (95% CI, 26.8%-39.2%) aged 71 to 75 ...
    • Relation:
      info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/35713903; hal-03738035; https://hal.science/hal-03738035; https://hal.science/hal-03738035/document; https://hal.science/hal-03738035/file/lisan_2022_oi_220513_1657650851.56988.pdf; PUBMED: 35713903; PUBMEDCENTRAL: PMC9206187
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.17633
    • Rights:
      http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edsbas.94B9F18D