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Sleep and its relation to health-related quality of life in 3-10-year-old children

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • بيانات النشر:
      Linköpings universitet, Avdelningen för barns och kvinnors hälsa
      Linköpings universitet, Medicinska fakulteten
      Region Östergötland, H.K.H. Kronprinsessan Victorias barn- och ungdomssjukhus
      Inst Postgrad Dent Educ, Sweden; Jonkoping Univ, Sweden
      BMC
    • الموضوع:
      2021
    • Collection:
      Linköping University Electronic Press (LiU E-Press)
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      BackgroundConsidering the reports of increasing sleep problems in children, affecting health and well-being in young children and their families, we found it important to gain more knowledge about sleep and its correlation to health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in young, healthy children. The aims with this study were to describe sleep quality, sleep duration, and HRQoL in healthy 3-10-year-old children and to test associations between childrens sleep and HRQoL.MethodsParents of 160 children (average age: 6.9years, SD 2.2) participated in the study. Sleep onset problems (SOP), sleep maintenance problems (SMP), and sleep duration were measured by the Pediatric Insomnia Severity Index (PISI). KIDSCREEN-27 was used to measure HRQoL in five dimensions: physical well-being, psychological well-being, autonomy and parent relation, social support and peers, and school environment.ResultsThe average score was 2.2 for SOP (SD +/-2.2) and 1.3 for SMP (SD +/-1.6). Few children (2%) were reported to sleep less than 8 h per night. Younger children had statistically significant higher SOP and SMP than older children. Correlations were found between SOP and poor psychological well-being (p<0.05, rho=-0.16), and between SMP and poor physical wellbeing (p<0.05, rho=-0.16), psychological well-being (p<0.05, rho=-0.21), poor school environment (p<0.01, rho=-0.29), autonomy and parent relation (p<0.05, rho=-0.16), and poor social support and peers (p<0.05, rho=-0.19). Conclusion: Childrens sleep associates with health-related quality of life and needs to be acknowledged in child health care settings and schools. ; Funding Agencies|Futurum Academy of Health and Care; Forsknings-och stipendieforvaltningen i Ostergotland 2018 (Stiftelseforvaltningen -US stiftelse for medicinsk forskning: Barndiabetesforskning) [92011]; Forsknings-och stipendieforvaltningen i Ostergotland 2018 (Halsofonden, Medicinska fakultetens fondstyrelse); Linkoping University; Jonkoping County Council
    • File Description:
      application/pdf
    • Relation:
      BMC Public Health, 2021, 21:1; orcid:0000-0002-0174-8630; http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-183938; PMID 34078330; ISI:000762322600010
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1186/s12889-021-11038-7
    • Rights:
      info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edsbas.86F9C0CC