Nursing intervention in health promotion for people on hemodialysis, disciplinary perspective: Integrative review ; Intervención de enfermería en la promoción de salud de las personas en hemodiálisis, una mirada desde la disciplina: Revisión integrativa ; Intervenção de enfermagem na promoção da saúde das pessoas em hemodiálise, uma visão da disciplina: Revisão integrativa

People with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis are susceptible to complications that can be prevented with health promotion, these complications can lead to disability and even early death, nurses are a part of the healthcare team; which is why they have a key role in education to improve the quality of life for this group of people. The present review intends to know the state-of-the-art, in relation to nursing intervention in health promotion for people with end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis and its impact on quality of life. The formulation of the research question was used according to the acronym "PICO" (patients, intervention, comparison, results); subsequently, the search for the information was initiated in different databases of the repository of the University of Concepción: Pub Med, Web of Science, Virtual Health Library, Scielo and Scopus, in attempt to retrieve the greatest amount of information; seven scientific articles that met inclusion and exclusion criteria were finally selected. It was shown that the interventions were focused on diet, fluid intake, empowerment, self-efficacy and self-care; and one of them used Nola J. Pender's middle-range theory "Health Promotion Model". Finally, it concludes that the nursing intervention in promotion in this group of people improves their quality of life. ; Las personas con Insuficiencia renal crónica terminal en hemodiálisis están susceptibles a complicaciones que pueden prevenirse con promoción de la salud. Estas complicaciones pueden provocar discapacidad e incluso muerte precoz, enfermería forma parte del equipo de salud; razón por la cual, tienen un rol clave en la educación para mejorar la calidad de vida de este grupo de personas. La presente revisión pretende conocer el estado del arte, en relación con la intervención de enfermería en la promoción de la salud en las personas con insuficiencia renal crónica terminal sometidas a hemodiálisis y su impacto en la calidad de vida. Se utilizó la formulación de la pregunta según el ...