The influence of culture and art in the history of mathematics: A study on the evolution and interconnection between Mathematics and Art ; A influência da cultura e da arte na história da matemática: Um estudo sobre a evolução e interconexão entre Matemática e Arte

In the interaction among Mathematics, culture, and art, we emphasize the relevance of this relationship throughout history. Considering Mathematics as more than an abstract field, this work seeks to highlight its mutual connection with human creativity and expression. This research aims to underscore connections and mutual influences between Mathematics and artistic expression in various forms of art, with the main objective of exploring the symbiotic relationship between Mathematics and culture, especially as manifested in diverse forms of art throughout history and across different cultures. The choice to focus on specific art forms such as music, painting, drawings, architecture, and sculpture is supported by the presence of mathematical concepts like symmetry, perspective, harmony, and, most notably, the golden ratio and the golden number in these works. Artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo incorporated the golden ratio into their creations, considering it an ideal of harmony and aesthetic beauty.This research is exploratory in nature and was conducted through a literature review. We conclude this study with the certainty of the human dimension present in mathematics beyond its cultural contribution to mathematical development and its undeniable connection to various forms of artistic expression. ; Na interação entre Matemática, Cultura e Arte, destacamos a relevância dessa relação ao longo da história. Ao considerar a Matemática como mais do que um campo abstrato, este trabalho busca evidenciar sua ligação mútua com a criatividade e expressão humana. Esta pesquisa busca, destacar conexões e influências mútuas entre Matemática e expressão artística em diferentes tipos de Arte e tendo como objetivo principal explorar a relação simbiótica entre a Matemática e a Cultura, especialmente como manifestada nas diversas formas de Arte ao longo da história e em diferentes culturas. A escolha de focar em formas específicas de Arte, como música, pintura, desenhos, arquitetura e escultura, é respaldada pela ...