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Age-Related Differences in Accelerometer-Assessed Physical Activity and Sleep Parameters Among Children and Adolescents With and Without Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Meta-Analysis

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • بيانات النشر:
      ODU Digital Commons
    • الموضوع:
      2023
    • Collection:
      Old Dominion University: ODU Digital Commons
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Importance: Physical inactivity and sleep disorders are health-related concerns of youth with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) that can persist from childhood and exacerbate core symptoms. However, evidence on group differences in accelerometer-assessed physical activity and sleep parameters among youth with and without ASD is inconclusive and age-specific effects remain unclear. Objective: To synthesize evidence on group differences in accelerometer-assessed physical activity and sleep parameters and examine the moderating effects of age between children and adolescents with and without ASD. Data Sources: American Psychological Association PsychInfo, CINAHL Ultimate, ERIC, MEDLINE, SPORTDiscus with Full Text, and Web of Science from inception to February 2023. Study Selection: Two independent reviewers screened articles for observational research comparing accelerometer-assessed physical activity levels and sleep parameters in children and adolescents with and without ASD. Data Extraction and Synthesis: After developing a standardized form, relevant data were extracted. Quality was assessed using the McMaster Critical Review Form and rated based on sample, measurement, and analyses. The Preferring Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guideline was followed. Main Outcomes and Measures: The primary outcomes were actigraphy-measured MVPA, sleep latency, sleep efficiency, total sleep time, and wake after sleep onset. Data were pooled using a random-effects model. Hedges g was used to express the effect size index. Meta-regression on age was also performed to investigate the potential moderating effects. Results: Collectively, 1757 studies were initially identified. Among 104 articles that were assessed, 28 were included, comprising moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), 4 sleep parameters, and 73 independent effect sizes. A total of 28 studies were included in analysis, comprising 805 children and adolescents with ASD and 1573 without ASD (age range, 5.1-16.9 years). Compared with peers ...
    • File Description:
      application/pdf
    • Relation:
      https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/hms_fac_pubs/146; https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/context/hms_fac_pubs/article/1147/viewcontent/Haegele_2023_AgeRelatedDifferencesinAccelerometerAssessedPhysicalActivityOCR.pdf; https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/context/hms_fac_pubs/article/1147/filename/0/type/additional/viewcontent/Haegele_2023_AgeRelatedSupplement1.pdf; https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/context/hms_fac_pubs/article/1147/filename/1/type/additional/viewcontent/Haegele_2023_AgeRelatedSupplement2.pdf
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.36129
    • Rights:
      © 2023 Liang X et al. (The Authors) This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY 4.0) License .
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edsbas.69EB68E5