What are teachers interested in toward educational examples? A study of trainees’ use of video-enhanced resources ; À quoi s'intéressent les enseignants dans les exemples en formation ? Étude de l'utilisation par des stagiaires de ressources basées sur la vidéo

International audience ; This article reports on a case study on teachers’ video-enhanced education. Considering the fact that video exemplification is a thriving practice in the field although there is little consensus in the literature regarding its instructional issues, it seems appropriate to focus on the activity carried out by teachers in video-enhanced devices in order to identify promising characteristics (nature of the examples, types of associations between them, documentation methods, organization and scenarization, etc.). This study involved six trainees who used, during two sessions of 45 minutes, a digital device based on a « pedagogy of typical professional paths » (Durand, 2014; Ria & Leblanc, 2011). The goal was to better understand their use of video exemplification and sense-making. The results indicate that student teachers (i) preferentially target resources about "economic rules"; (ii) plebiscite classroom situations, always consulted; (iii) are particularly interested (even if they are sometimes disappointed) in the experts’ testimonies; (iv) initially show a distrust toward resources assumed to be theoretical; (v) get gradually interested in these resources during the second session. We conclude with several empirical and technological prospects for the design of video-enhanced devices for teacher induction. ; Cet article rend compte d'une étude de cas en vidéoformation des enseignants. Considérant le fait que l'exemplification vidéo est une pratique en plein essor bien qu'il y ait peu de consensus dans la littérature concernant sa scénarisation pédagogique, il paraît pertinent de s'intéresser à l'activité déployée par les enseignants dans les dispositifs afin d'en identifier les caractéristiques prometteuses (nature des exemples, types d'association entre eux, modes de documentation, organisation et scénarisation, etc.). Menée dans la théorie sémiologique du cours d'action (Theureau, 2006), notre étude a consisté à confronter six stagiaires, durant deux sessions de 45 minutes, à un ...