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Unpacking and Measuring Urban Complexity Evidence from amenities in Paris

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • Contributors:
      Laboratoire d'économie et de management de Nantes Atlantique (LEMNA); IMT Atlantique (IMT Atlantique); Institut Mines-Télécom Paris (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom Paris (IMT)-Nantes Université - Institut d'Administration des Entreprises - Nantes (Nantes Univ - IAE Nantes); Nantes Université - pôle Sociétés; Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université - pôle Sociétés; Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-FR 3473 Institut universitaire Mer et Littoral (IUML); Le Mans Université (UM)-Université d'Angers (UA)-Université de Bretagne Sud (UBS)-Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Nantes Université - pôle Sciences et technologie; Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-École Centrale de Nantes (Nantes Univ - ECN); Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Le Mans Université (UM)-Université d'Angers (UA)-Université de Bretagne Sud (UBS)-Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Nantes Université - pôle Sciences et technologie; Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-École Centrale de Nantes (Nantes Univ - ECN); Nantes Université (Nantes Univ); Nantes Université - Institut d'Administration des Entreprises - Nantes (Nantes Univ - IAE Nantes); Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)
    • بيانات النشر:
      HAL CCSD
    • الموضوع:
      2023
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      In this paper, we argue that a complexity-driven systemic perspective of urban life can be characterized through the consumption practices of people that interact within urban spaces, and that such a characterization can uncover relevant information for planners. We propose a granular analysis of commercial amenity networks within cities and adapt a measure of economic complexity to aptly reduce these networks. This yields the Amenity Complexity Index (ACI), which is the focus of this work. The ACI is interpretable in terms of consumption practices and of place characteristics, both from a macro city perspective and from a place-based granular perspective. The dynamic illustration of our complexity measure in Paris helps demonstrate ways in which the ACI can enrich our understanding of cities and of the transformative systemic challenges they face. Ultimately, this work proposes a measure and an accompanying interpretation of urban complexity based on commercial amenities that paves the way for novel analyses of the causes and effects of urban transformations, of urban policies, and of the wellbeing of dwellers.
    • Relation:
      hal-04156065; https://cnrs.hal.science/hal-04156065; https://cnrs.hal.science/hal-04156065/document; https://cnrs.hal.science/hal-04156065/file/peeg2315.pdf
    • Rights:
      info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edsbas.4ABC3C29