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National trends in total cholesterol obscure heterogeneous changes in HDL and non-HDL cholesterol and total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio: a pooled analysis of 458 population-based studies in Asian and Western countries

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • Contributors:
      Imperial College London; University of Auckland Auckland; Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Middlesex University; National Institute for Health and Welfare Helsinki; Weill Medical College of Cornell University New York; University of Kent Canterbury; Mahidol University Bangkok; Univerzita Karlova Praha, Česká republika = Charles University Prague, Czech Republic (UK); Epidémiologie des maladies chroniques : impact des interactions gène environnement sur la santé des populations; Institut Pasteur de Lille; Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille, Droit et Santé; Universiteit Gent = Ghent University (UGENT); Istituto Superiore di Sanità = National Institute of Health (ISS); Icelandic Heart Association Kopavogur, Iceland (IHA); Seoul National University Seoul (SNU); University of Otago Dunedin, Nouvelle-Zélande; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois = Lausanne University Hospital Lausanne (CHUV); Helmholtz Zentrum München = German Research Center for Environmental Health; Kyushu University; Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM); Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública = Consortium for Biomedical Research of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP); Umeå University, Sweden; The Arctic University of Norway Tromsø, Norway (UiT); Medical University of Gdańsk; Capital University of Medical Sciences Beijing (CUMS); Organisation Mondiale de la Santé / World Health Organization Office (OMS / WHO); University of Adelaide; Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS; Leibniz Association; Facteurs de Risque et Déterminants Moléculaires des Maladies liées au Vieillissement - U 1167 (RID-AGE); Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire CHU Lille (CHRU Lille); London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM); Norwegian School of Sport Sciences = Norges idrettshøgskole Oslo (NIH); Norwegian Institute of Public Health Oslo (NIPH); Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA); University of Iceland Reykjavik; University of Oulu; Regional Authority of Public Health Slovaquia (RAPH); Ministry of Health of the Slovak Republic Slovaquia; Medical University of Łódź (MUL); Università degli studi di Palermo - University of Palermo; Dalhousie University Halifax; The University of Sydney; Public Health Agency of Canada; Göteborgs Universitet = University of Gothenburg (GU); Università degli studi di Torino = University of Turin (UNITO); Nanyang Technological University Singapour; Istituto Neurologico Mediterraneo (NEUROMED I.R.C.C.S.); Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza" = Sapienza University Rome (UNIROMA)-University of Naples Federico II = Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II; Faculté de Médecine Rangueil; Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3); Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse); Universität Bielefeld = Bielefeld University; German Cancer Research Center - Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum Heidelberg (DKFZ); Robert Koch Institute Berlin (RKI); Universidad de La Laguna Tenerife - SP (ULL); Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Spain (USC ); University College of London London (UCL); University of Silesia in Katowice; Catholic University of Leuven = Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven); University of Southampton; Biomolécules et inflammation pulmonaire; Service d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique Lille; Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire CHU Lille (CHRU Lille); Santé publique France - French National Public Health Agency Saint-Maurice, France; The University of Queensland (UQ All campuses : Brisbane, Dutton Park Gatton, Herston, St Lucia and other locations ); IMIM-Hospital del Mar; Generalitat de Catalunya = Generalidad de Cataluña = Government of Catalonia; Queen's University Belfast (QUB); Universität Zürich Zürich = University of Zurich (UZH); Epidémiologie et analyses en santé publique : risques, maladies chroniques et handicaps (LEASP); Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM); University of Manchester Manchester; Kindai University; Medical University of Warsaw - Poland; Università degli studi di Catania = University of Catania (Unict); Geneva University Hospital (HUG); Universitá degli Studi dell’Insubria = University of Insubria Varese (Uninsubria); McGill University = Université McGill Montréal, Canada; Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM); Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 (LIRIC); Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine (IKEM); Uniwersytet Jagielloński w Krakowie = Jagiellonian University (UJ); University of Bergen (UiB); Tulane University; Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Oulu University Hospital Oulu; The University of Western Australia (UWA); Centre International de Recherche contre le Cancer - International Agency for Research on Cancer (CIRC - IARC); Niigata University; Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU); Simon Fraser University = Université Simon Fraser (SFU.ca)
    • بيانات النشر:
      HAL CCSD
      Oxford University Press (OUP)
    • الموضوع:
      2020
    • Collection:
      Université Paris 13: HAL
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      International audience ; BACKGROUND:Although high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and non-HDL cholesterol have opposite associations with coronary heart disease, multi-country reports of lipid trends only use total cholesterol (TC). Our aim was to compare trends in total, HDL and non-HDL cholesterol and the total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio in Asian and Western countries.METHODS:We pooled 458 population-based studies with 82.1 million participants in 23 Asian and Western countries. We estimated changes in mean total, HDL and non-HDL cholesterol and mean total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio by country, sex and age group.RESULTS:Since ∼1980, mean TC increased in Asian countries. In Japan and South Korea, the TC rise was due to rising HDL cholesterol, which increased by up to 0.17 mmol/L per decade in Japanese women; in China, it was due to rising non-HDL cholesterol. TC declined in Western countries, except in Polish men. The decline was largest in Finland and Norway, at ∼0.4 mmol/L per decade. The decline in TC in most Western countries was the net effect of an increase in HDL cholesterol and a decline in non-HDL cholesterol, with the HDL cholesterol increase largest in New Zealand and Switzerland. Mean total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio declined in Japan, South Korea and most Western countries, by as much as ∼0.7 per decade in Swiss men (equivalent to ∼26% decline in coronary heart disease risk per decade). The ratio increased in China.CONCLUSIONS:HDL cholesterol has risen and the total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio has declined in many Western countries, Japan and South Korea, with only a weak correlation with changes in TC or non-HDL cholesterol.
    • Relation:
      info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/31321439; hal-02532973; https://hal.univ-lorraine.fr/hal-02532973; https://hal.univ-lorraine.fr/hal-02532973/document; https://hal.univ-lorraine.fr/hal-02532973/file/dyz099.pdf; PUBMED: 31321439
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1093/ije/dyz099
    • Rights:
      http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edsbas.49C6E316