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Sensory processing sensitivity as a predictor of health-related quality of life outcomes via stress and sleep quality

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • Contributors:
      Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Psicología de la Salud; Psicología Aplicada a la Salud y Comportamiento Humano (PSYBHE)
    • بيانات النشر:
      Springer Nature
    • الموضوع:
      2024
    • Collection:
      RUA - Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Alicante
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Sensory processing sensitivity (SPS), linked to processing external and internal stimuli, has drawn attention to its associations with clinical factors, particularly with health-related quality of life (HRQOL) variables. This study examined the relationships among SPS, stress, sleep quality, and HRQOL, establishing an explanation model. Eight hundred adults (M = 26.66 years, SD = 12.24; range age: 18–85 years) completed self-administered questionnaires on SPS, stress, sleep quality, and HRQOL. Correlation analysis and structural equation modeling (SEM) were used to analyze HRQOL pathways. Stress positively correlated with sleep quality disturbances (r = 0.442, p < 0.001), and SPS (r = 0.344, p < 0.001). Sleep quality disturbances were weakly positively associated with SPS (r = 0.242, p < 0.001). Weak negative correlations emerged between stress and physical (r = -0.283, p < 0.001) and mental (r = − 0.271, p < 0.001) health, HRQOL main dimensions. SEM results showed SPS positively influenced sleep quality disturbances (β = 0.242, p < 0.05) stress (β = 0.413, p < 0.001) while negatively affecting physical health (β = − 0.126, p < 0.001). Sleep quality disturbances negatively affected physical (β = − 0.168, p < 0.001), and mental (β = − 0.189 , p < 0.001) health, and stress on mental health (β = − 0.492, p < 0.01). Indirect effects between SPS and physical (β = -0.036, p < 0.001) and mental (β = − 0.091, p < 0.001) health through sleep were observed, as well as a mediation of stress between SPS and mental health (β = − 0.196, p < 0.001). SPS, sleep quality disturbances, and stress emerged as significant predictors of self-rated physical and mental health in adults. ; This work was supported by the European Commission (Grant number: 2020–1-PL01-KA203-082261).
    • Relation:
      https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-72657-9; http://hdl.handle.net/10045/147399
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1038/s41598-024-72657-9
    • الدخول الالكتروني :
      http://hdl.handle.net/10045/147399
      https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-72657-9
    • Rights:
      © The Author(s) 2024. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License, which permits any non-commercial use, sharing, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if you modified the licensed material. You do not have permission under this licence to share adapted material derived from this article or parts of it. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edsbas.499DED2A