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Endoscopic criteria and promising biomarkers for serrated adenomas of the colon (literature review) ; Эндоскопические критерии и перспективные биомаркеры зубчатых аденом ободочной кишки (обзор литературы)
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- المؤلفون: I. A. Karasev; A. M. Stroganova; O. A. Malikhova; T. S. Davydkina; Z. V. Grigoryevskaya; I. V. Tereshchenko; N. I. Pospekhova; A. V. Semyanikhina; И. А. Карасев; А. М. Строганова; О. А. Малихова; Т. С. Давыдкина; З. В. Григорьевская; И. В. Терещенко; Н. И. Поспехова; А. В. Семьянихина
- المصدر:
Pelvic Surgery and Oncology; Том 12, № 3 (2022); 43-50 ; Тазовая хирургия и онкология; Том 12, № 3 (2022); 43-50 ; 2686-7435- الموضوع:
- نوع التسجيلة:
article in journal/newspaper- اللغة:
Russian - المصدر:
- معلومة اضافية
- بيانات النشر: "PH "ABV-Press"", LLC
- الموضوع: 2022
- Collection: Oncological Coloproctology (E-Journal) / Онкологическая колопроктология
- نبذة مختصرة : Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the leading causes of death from cancer in many countries of the world, both in men and women, and these rates are on the rise. The probability of suffering from CRC is about 4–5 % and the risk for developing CRC is associated with personal features or habits such as age, chronic disease history and lifestyle, but in most cases colorectal cancer develops as a result of the degeneration of adenomatous formations or along the jagged path. Immune dysregulation, dysbiosis, and epithelial destruction contribute to colorectal cancer carcinogenesis. The gut microbiota has a relevant role, and dysbiosis situations can induce colonic carcinogenesis through a chronic inflammation mechanism. Some of the bacteria responsible for this multiphase process include Fusobacterium spp., Bacteroides fragilis and enteropathogenic Escherichia coli. moreover, CRC is caused by mutations that target oncogenes, tumour suppressor genes and genes related to DNA repair mechanisms.Considering that the average time for the development of adenocarcinoma from precancer takes about 10 years, changes in the microbiota can be a prospective marker for screening precancerous conditions of the colon, as well as the detection of changes in DNA.The work will discuss the relationship between changes in the microbial composition of the colon with the genetic mutations identified by molecular genetic sequencing. ; Колоректальный рак (КРР) является одной из ведущих причин смертности от онкологических заболеваний во многих странах мира, как у мужчин, так и у женщин, и эти показатели имеют тенденцию к росту. Вероятность развития КРР составляет около 4–5 %, риск его развития связан с индивидуальными особенностями организма, вредными привычками, возрастом, хроническими заболеваниями и образом жизни, однако в большинстве случаев КРР развивается вследствие перерождения аденоматозных образований или по пути метаплазии из зубчатых аденом, его канцерогенезу содействуют иммунная дисрегуляция, дисбиоз и разрушение эпителия. ...
- File Description: application/pdf
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- الرقم المعرف: 10.17650/2686-9594-2022-12-3-43-50
- الدخول الالكتروني : https://ok.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/552
https://doi.org/10.17650/2686-9594-2022-12-3-43-50 - Rights: Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access). ; Авторы, публикующие статьи в данном журнале, соглашаются на следующее:Авторы сохраняют за собой автороские права и предоставляют журналу право первой публикации работы, которая по истечении 6 месяцев после публикации автоматически лицензируется на условиях Creative Commons Attribution License , которая позволяет другим распространять данную работу с обязательным сохранением ссылок на авторов оригинальной работы и оригинальную публикацию в этом журнале.Авторы имеют право размещать их работу в сети Интернет (например в институтском хранилище или персональном сайте) до и во время процесса рассмотрения ее данным журналом, так как это может привести к продуктивному обсуждению и большему количеству ссылок на данную работу (См. The Effect of Open Access).
- الرقم المعرف: edsbas.43DA9519
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