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Deterioration of mental health and insufficient Covid-19 information among disadvantaged immigrants in the greater Paris area

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • Contributors:
      ERES (ERES); Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2); Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (iPLESP); Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU); Centre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations (CESP); Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Saclay; Centre population et développement (CEPED - UMR_D 196); Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité); Développement, institutions et analyses de long terme (DIAL); Laboratoire d'Economie de Dauphine (LEDa); Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Paris Dauphine-PSL; Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Paris Jourdan Sciences Economiques (PJSE); Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (UP1)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL); Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-École nationale des ponts et chaussées (ENPC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE); Arcat; Afrique Avenir; Centre de Recherche en Économie et Statistique (CREST); Ecole Nationale de la Statistique et de l'Analyse de l'Information Bruz (ENSAI)-École polytechnique (X); Institut Polytechnique de Paris (IP Paris)-Institut Polytechnique de Paris (IP Paris)-École Nationale de la Statistique et de l'Administration Économique (ENSAE Paris); Institut Polytechnique de Paris (IP Paris)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); ANR-18-IDEX-0001,Université de Paris,Université de Paris(2018)
    • بيانات النشر:
      CCSD
      Elsevier
    • الموضوع:
      2021
    • Collection:
      Université Paris-Dauphine: HAL
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      International audience ; Objectives : The aim of this study is to provide information on changes in mental health among disadvantaged immigrants from Sub-Saharan Africa in the Greater Paris area and their level of information about Covid-19.MethodsPrior to the Covid-19 epidemic, the Makasi community-based cohort followed 850 immigrants from sub-Saharan Africa in the Greater Paris area. Between the 1st of April and the 7th of June 2020, all participants scheduled for a follow-up survey were systematically included into an additional COVID-19-related wave of data collection (N = 100). We compared participants' type of housing, level of food insecurity, work and mental health (PHQ9) before and during the first COVID-19-related lockdown, using paired-Mc Nemar chi-2 tests. We next described their level of information on Covid-19 and policy measures, broken down by sex.ResultsAmong the 100 participants, 68% had no legal residence permit. Food insecurity was more often reported during lockdown than before (62% vs 52%). 9% of participants had a score indicative of severe depression (PHQ9) before lockdown and 17% afterwards (p = 0.17). Only 51% knew about the possibility of asymptomatic transmission of the COVID-19 virus. Conclusions : This study brings original information on a hard-to-reach population group. Our results suggest that the lockdown had a detrimental impact on various economic and mental health aspects among disadvantaged migrants residing in the Greater Paris area.
    • Relation:
      info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/33965676; IRD: fdi:010082092; PUBMED: 33965676; WOS: 000656659500012
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1016/j.jpsychores.2021.110504
    • الدخول الالكتروني :
      https://hal.science/hal-03616306
      https://hal.science/hal-03616306v1/document
      https://hal.science/hal-03616306v1/file/S0022399921001495.pdf
      https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2021.110504
    • Rights:
      http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edsbas.3B9B0472