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Analisis Daya Saing Kopi Indonesia dalam Menghadapi Perdagangan Kopi Dunia

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  • المؤلفون: Amanda, Silvi; Rosiana, Nia
  • المصدر:
    Forum Agribisnis : Agribusiness Forum; Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): FA VOL 13 NO 1 MARET 2023; 1-11 ; Forum Agribisnis; Vol 13 No 1 (2023): FA VOL 13 NO 1 MARET 2023; 1-11 ; 2656-4599 ; 2252-5491
  • الموضوع:
  • نوع التسجيلة:
    article in journal/newspaper
  • اللغة:
    English
  • معلومة اضافية
    • بيانات النشر:
      Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University
    • الموضوع:
      2023
    • Collection:
      Scientific Journals of Bogor Agricultural University
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Indonesia is the fourth largest coffee producer in the world after Brazil, Vietnam and Colombia. However, in the period 2018-2021 the value of Indonesian coffee exports decreased in line with the low volume of Indonesian coffee exports that year when compared to the previous period so that Indonesia's position fell from fourth to fifth as a coffee exporter in the world. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research that aims to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian coffee in the period 2011-2021 using the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) analysis, Dynamic Revealed Comparative Advantage (DRCA), and Trade Specialization Index (ISP). The results showed that there was a decline in the competitiveness of Indonesian coffee in the international market, even though Indonesia is currently at the maturity stage. One of the efforts to respond to this problem is to strengthen the development of Indonesian coffee agribusiness which is integrated and collaborates with each other between its subsystems by paying special attention to coffee farmers. ; Indonesia merupakan produsen kopi urutan keempat di dunia setelah Brazil, Vietnam dan Colombia. Namun, dalam kurun waktu 2018-2021 nilai ekspor kopi Indonesia mengalami penurunan yang sejalan dengan rendahnya volume ekspor kopi Indonesia ditahun tersebut jika dibandingkan periode sebelumnya sehingga posisi Indonesia turun dari urutan empat ke urutan lima sebagai negara eksportir kopi di dunia. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis daya saing kopi Indonesia pada periode 2011-2021 dengan menggunakan analisis Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Dynamic Revealed Comparative Advantage (DRCA), dan Indeks Spesialisasi Perdagangan (ISP). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kopi Indonesia berada pada tahap kematangan dan memiliki daya saing di pasar internasional namun masih dikategorikan rendah bahkan daya saing kopi Indonesia menurun pada beberapa tahun terakhir dibuktikan pada nilai RCA dan DRCA yang juga turun. Salah satu upaya dalam merespon ...
    • File Description:
      application/pdf
    • Relation:
      http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/fagb/article/view/42882/25146; http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/fagb/article/view/42882
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.29244/fagb.13.1.1-11
    • الدخول الالكتروني :
      http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/fagb/article/view/42882
      https://doi.org/10.29244/fagb.13.1.1-11
    • Rights:
      Copyright (c) 2023 Forum Agribisnis : Agribusiness Forum ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edsbas.306EC7C4