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Associations between Vitality/Nutrition and the Other Domains of Intrinsic Capacity Based on Data from the INSPIRE ICOPE-Care Program

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اقرأ أكثر حفظ في قائمتي
  • معلومة اضافية
    • Contributors:
      Gérontopôle; Epidémiologie et analyses en santé publique : risques, maladies chroniques et handicaps (LEASP); Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3); Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3); Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse); Institut du Vieillissement; Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT); Cardiovasculaire, métabolisme, diabétologie et nutrition (CarMeN); Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL); Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE); Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse); Centre d'Epidémiologie et de Recherche en santé des POPulations (CERPOP); Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM); On Behalf Of The Gegn Group
    • بيانات النشر:
      HAL CCSD
      MDPI
    • الموضوع:
      2023
    • Collection:
      Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier: HAL-UPS
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      International audience ; BACKGROUND: The vitality domain of intrinsic capacity (IC) represents the synthesis of biological interactions and metabolism. As part of the Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) program developed by the World Health Organization (WHO), vitality focuses on the nutritional status of older adults. The objective of this work was to describe the vitality domain of IC in community-dwelling older people and to examine the associations of the vitality components (appetite loss and weight loss) with the other IC domains assessed within the framework of ICOPE. METHODS: Cross-sectional data were obtained between January 2020 and February 2022 through the INSPIRE-ICOPE-Care program, a real-life ICOPE implementation initiative developed in the Occitania region of France. Participants were men and women aged 60 and older, looking for primary care services within the French healthcare system. RESULTS: Appetite loss was reported by 14.0% (2013) of the participants, and weight loss by 12.4% (1788). A total of 863 participants (6.01%) declaring weight loss also suffered from appetite loss. In total, 2910 participants (20.27%) screened positive for the domain of vitality. Appetite loss was significantly associated with positive screenings for the domains of cognition (OR = 2.14 [1.84;2.48]), vision (OR = 1.51 [1.28;1.79]), hearing (OR = 1.18 [1.01;1.37]), psychology (OR = 3.95 [3.46;4.52]), and locomotion 'OR = 2.19 [1.91;2.51]). We found significant associations of weight loss with the IC domains of cognition (OR = 1.65 [1.42;1.93]), psychology (OR = 1.80 [1.56;2.07]), locomotion (OR = 1.64 [1.41;1.91]), vision (OR = 1.24 [1.04;1.47]), and hearing (OR = 1.32 [1.12;1.55]). People reporting simultaneous appetite and weight loss showed higher odds of screening positive for psychological (OR = 5.33 [4.53;6.27]) and locomotion impairments (OR = 3.38 [2.88;3.98]). CONCLUSIONS: Appetite and weight loss are common among older people and are related to other potential IC impairments, especially psychological ...
    • Relation:
      info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/37049408; inserm-04313575; https://inserm.hal.science/inserm-04313575; https://inserm.hal.science/inserm-04313575/document; https://inserm.hal.science/inserm-04313575/file/nutrients-15-01567.pdf; PUBMED: 37049408; PUBMEDCENTRAL: PMC10096560
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.3390/nu15071567
    • Rights:
      info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edsbas.2ABF6B41