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Live nearby, be different, work apart? Some learnings from action spaces discrepancies in Santiago de Chile

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • Contributors:
      Espaces et Sociétés (ESO); Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN); Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Le Mans Université (UM)-Université d'Angers (UA)-AGROCAMPUS OUEST-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Géographie et d'Aménagement Régional de l'Université de Nantes (IGARUN); Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN); Unité des Virus Emergents (UVE); Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM); Universidad de Chile = University of Chile Santiago (UCHILE); ANR-07-SUDS-0025,METAL,Métropoles d'Amérique latine dans la mondialisation: reconfigurations territoriales, mobilité spatiale, action publique(2007)
    • بيانات النشر:
      HAL CCSD
      Wiley
    • الموضوع:
      2021
    • Collection:
      Archive Ouverte de l'Université Rennes (HAL)
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      International audience ; This article examines macro-level contextual parameters and individual-based factors deemed in the literature to directly influence individuals’ daily mobility practices. It considers urban structure, place of residence, situation in the social hierarchy, and position in the life course. Taking its inspiration from approaches highlighting segregation at destination place and studies focusing on mobility biographies, it enquires whether systematic discrepancies may be detected between the places frequented for work or study on a daily basis by groups of individuals residing in the same neighborhood. It also looks at whether home location (in a central area, inner suburb, or outskirt) influences how action spaces are configured. The analysis relies on a three-phase integrated method. First, a typology of individuals is assembled so as to put together homogenous socio-demographic groups. Second, the action spaces of these groups are calculated and mapped. Third, the significance of spatial differences in action spaces is assessed using a bivariate colocation test, hitherto used primarily in spatial epidemiology. This three-phase method is applied to data collected in Santiago de Chile during a survey of 1000 households, designed to capture spatial mobility from a biographical perspective. ; En este artículo se examina un conjunto de parámetros contextuales y factores individuales que aparecen en la bibliografía como los que influyen directamente en las prácticas cotidianas de movilidad de los individuos. Considera la estructura urbana, el lugar de residencia, la posición de los individuos en la jerarquía social y el ciclo de vida. Basándose en enfoques que ponen de relieve la segregación en el lugar de destino y en estudios sobre la movilidad desde una perspectiva biográfica, trata de ver si se pueden detectar discrepancias sistemáticas entre los lugares frecuentados diariamente para el trabajo o el estudio por grupos de personas que viven en el mismo barrio. También trata de determinar si ...
    • Relation:
      hal-02464601; https://hal.science/hal-02464601; https://hal.science/hal-02464601/document; https://hal.science/hal-02464601/file/Demoraes_et_al_2020_Discrepancies_Action_Spaces_Santiago.pdf; IRD: fdi:010078017
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1111/gean.12232
    • الدخول الالكتروني :
      https://hal.science/hal-02464601
      https://hal.science/hal-02464601/document
      https://hal.science/hal-02464601/file/Demoraes_et_al_2020_Discrepancies_Action_Spaces_Santiago.pdf
      https://doi.org/10.1111/gean.12232
    • Rights:
      info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edsbas.28435417