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Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación (TIC´s) y pobreza en América Latina, periodo 2005-2019.

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • Contributors:
      González Bautista, María Gabriela
    • بيانات النشر:
      Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo
    • الموضوع:
      2023
    • Collection:
      Repositorio Digital UNACH (Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo)
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      The following study aims to determine the relationship between Information and Communication Technologies (ICT's) and poverty for the case of Latin America, during the period 2005 - 2019, oriented on two fundamental pillars around ICT's, such as: access and use, in addition to the poverty line as an explained variable. Each variable is compared in detail through statistical tables and graphs, making it possible to see its evolution over the study period. Due to its panel data approach, a random effects model based on the generalized least squares model is used, which, together with economic theory, recommends variables of importance both in terms of use and access to ICTs for this type of analysis; The control variable is public social spending, and by detailing each of the variables in depth, a positive and significant relationship is established at 99% reliability level between ICT's and poverty in Latin America, within the countries with the greatest effectiveness in both access and use of ICT's are Argentina, Brazil and Mexico as the most connected with about 70% and the countries most affected by poverty are Guatemala, Honduras and Dominican Republic below the poverty line represented with less than $ 2. 20 per day. The document consists of 4 elements, Chapter I develops the frame of reference where it explains the introduction, problem statement and formulation of objectives, as well as Chapter II details the state of the art, where the main theories of ICT's and poverty are established, Chapter III shows the methodology to be developed and the econometric model of random effects, and at the end there is a discussion and presentation of the main results. ; Mediante el siguiente estudio se pretende determinar la relación entre las Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación (TIC´s) y pobreza para el caso de América Latina, durante el período 2005 - 2019, orientado en dos pilares fundamentales entorno a las TIC´s, como: acceso y uso, además de la línea de pobreza como variable explicada. Se compara en ...
    • File Description:
      69 páginas
    • Relation:
      Calderón Batallas P.(2023) Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación (TIC´s) y pobreza en América Latina, periodo 2005-2019. (Tesis de Grado) Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo. Riobamba, Ecuador; UNACH-FCP-ECO; http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/10273
    • الدخول الالكتروني :
      http://dspace.unach.edu.ec/handle/51000/10273
    • Rights:
      openAccess ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edsbas.2598FA51