SISTEMA MUNICIPAL DE ENSINO DE APARECIDA DE GOIÂNIA/GO: PROCESSO DE CRIAÇÃO, ORGANIZAÇÃO, INSTITUCIONALIZAÇÃO E GESTÃO ; SISTEMA MUNICIPAL DE ENSINO DE APARECIDA DE GOIÂNIA/GO: PROCESS OF CREATION, ORGANIZATION, AND MANAGEMENT INSTITUTIONALIZATION

This work combines it the line of research State and Educational Politics of the Program of postgraduation in Education of the Education School of the Federal University of Goiás and consists as one case study of the Municipal System of Education of the city of Aparecida de Goiânia/GO. The decade of 1990 represented, in Brazil, a period of great transformations in the educational field. It is the decade where if it approves, amongst other normalization, the LDB - Law of Lines of direction and Bases of the National Education (Law N. 9.394/96) - and the Law of the FUNDEF - Deep of Maintenance and Development of Basic Education and of Valuation of the Teaching (Law N. 9.424/97), laws that will happen, excessively, on the municipal education. To count of the promulgation of the Federal Constitution of 1988, that it confers to the city status of being of the federacy, two laws are these that more will contribute in the direction of to induce the cities to assume a great parcel of school registrations of the basic education, especially, of basic education. Leaving of this premise we look for, in this research: 1) to evidence the reasons and the contradictions of one national politics of decentralization of the education, configured in the municipalization form, that has induced the Brazilian cities to constitute its education systems; e 2) to analyze as she has been lead management of the education in these municipal systems, verifying if these or they have not followed the beginning of the democratic management of public education, evidenced for the Great Letter of 1988 and the LDB/96. Better to understand these questions we choose as research methodology case study, in view of the fact of that this in allows them to concentrate in a specific case identifying, at the same time, its diverse interactive processes. In this direction, ahead of the 246 cities that compose the State of Goiás, we opt to choosing the city of Aparecida de Goiânia - located in the region metropolitan - for the reason of this if presenting as a ...