Соціально-екологічний підхід до розроблення стратегії сталого розвитку туризму територіальних громад

On the example of the planned stary sambir united territorial community of Lviv region the most well-known theoretical models based on the socio-ecological systemic approach to the development of society are analyzed in order to apply them during the development of a strategy for sustainable development of territories. It is defined that the socio-ecological system approach to the development of sustainable tourism strategy of territorial communities will be the innovative mechanism by which the region will be able to implement its tourism potential based on the concept of sustainable development based on 2 basic approaches: economical use of natural resources and minimization of damage to the environment; ensuring balanced socio-economic development of tourist regions. Problems and prospects of using a socio-ecological system approach to the development of sustainable tourism strategy of territorial communities (on the example of the planned Stary Sambir united territorial community of Lviv Region) and implementation of strategic plans of economic and social development of tourism of united territorial communities to ensure a high level and quality of life of the population of the regions of Ukraine, creation of favourable conditions for the activities of current and future generations and stopping the degradation of natural ecosystems by introducing a new model of economic growth based on the principles of sustainable development. The priority directions of development of the tourist sphere of this district are revealed to be the following types of tourism: sacred; pilgrimage; nostalgic; cultural and cognitive; recreational; active tourism, in particular hiking, cycling and extreme tourism and ecological tourism. It is the steady demand for such a product that will contribute to the development of infrastructure, small and medium enterprises, etc. The results of research of available tourist and recreational resources, considering environmental and socio-economic components for the implementation of the principles of sustainable community development are important, both for the individual united territorial communities and for the state as a whole.