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Multi-phase HI clouds in the Small Magellanic Cloud halo

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • Contributors:
      Sciences, EDP; Astrophysique; Laboratoire de physique de l'ENS - ENS Paris (LPENS); Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité)-Département de Physique de l'ENS-PSL; École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL); Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL); Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité)-Département de Physique de l'ENS-PSL; Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL); Astrophysique Interprétation Modélisation (AIM (UMR_7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)); Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité); Australian National University (ANU); Macquarie University; CSIRO Astronomy and Space Science; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation [Australia] (CSIRO); Yachay Tech University; Università degli Studi di Firenze = University of Florence = Université de Florence (UniFI); University of Tasmania [Hobart] (UTAS); Western Kentucky University (WKU); Curtin University; Johns Hopkins University (JHU); Space Telescope Science Institute (STSci); University of Wisconsin-Madison; Keele University [Keele]
    • بيانات النشر:
      Preprint
    • بيانات النشر:
      EDP Sciences, 2025.
    • الموضوع:
      2025
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Context. The Galactic ASKAP collaboration (GASKAP) is undertaking an HI emission survey of the 21cm line to map the Magellanic system and the Galactic plane with the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder (ASKAP). One of the first areas observed in the Pilot Phase I of the survey was the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). Previous surveys of the SMC have uncovered new structures in the periphery of the SMC, along relatively low column density lines of sight. Aims. In this work we aimed to uncover the phase distribution of three distinct structures in the periphery of the SMC. This work will add to the constraints we have on the existence and survival of the cold neutral medium (CNM) in the SMC. Methods. We used ROHSA, a Gaussian decomposition algorithm, to model the emission across each cloud and classify the HI emission into their respective phases based on the linewidths of the fitted Gaussians. We created maps of velocity and column density of each phase of the HI across these three clouds. We measured the HI mass and CNM number density for each cloud. We also compared the HI results across the different phases with other gas tracers. Results. We find that in two clouds, the ends of each cloud are almost completely CNM dominated. Analysis of these two clouds indicates they are experiencing a compressive force from the direction of the SMC main body. In the third cloud we find a uniform CNM distribution along one wall of what is likely a supershell structure. Comparison with previous measurements of CO clumps in two of the clouds show the CO and HI are co-moving within a few km s−1 in regions of high HI column density, particularly when considering just the CNM.
    • File Description:
      application/pdf
    • ISSN:
      1432-0746
      0004-6361
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1051/0004-6361/202452645
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.48550/arxiv.2412.15852
    • Rights:
      CC BY
      CC BY NC SA
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edsair.doi.dedup.....793033f5376254af9aac0ec14db7dd59