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Heterogeneous Catalysis on Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carriers

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • بيانات النشر:
      Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2021.
    • الموضوع:
      2021
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Hydrogen is recognized as an ideal substitute for conventional energy sources due to its exceptional merits. However, the lack of inexpensive and efficient hydrogen storage approaches is the main obstacle for the “Hydrogen Economy”. Liquid organic hydrogen carriers (LOHCs) are attractive due to the decoupling of energy generation and usage in both space and time. Herein, we surveyed the recent advances of heterogeneous catalysts for different LOHCs, including methanol, ethanol, formic acid, formate salts, toluene, dibenzyl-toluene, and heterocycles. This review categorizes the catalysts by other metal species and discusses their catalytic mechanisms on hydrogenation and dehydrogenation. The challenges associated with the development of nanoscale heterogeneous catalysts and the possible solutions are also discussed. Finally, the future research directions for developing next-generation heterogeneous catalysts are outlined.
    • ISSN:
      1572-9028
      1022-5528
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1007/s11244-021-01458-5
    • Rights:
      CLOSED
    • الرقم المعرف:
      edsair.doi...........d2daff3b4a5833855a60a273e66081ae