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Investigating Causal DIF via Propensity Score Methods

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • Peer Reviewed:
      Y
    • الوصف المادي :
      24
    • Education Level:
      Elementary Secondary Education
    • Descriptors:
      Test Items
      Test Bias
      Probability
      Scores
      Evaluation Methods
      Psychometrics
      Regression (Statistics)
      Validity
      Comparative Analysis
      Achievement Tests
      Foreign Countries
      International Assessment
      Mathematics Tests
      Mathematics Achievement
      Science Achievement
      Science Tests
      Elementary Secondary Education
      Culture Fair Tests
    • Geographic Terms:
      Canada
    • الموضوع:
    • ISSN:
      1531-7714
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      A variety of differential item functioning (DIF) methods have been proposed and used for ensuring that a test is fair to all test takers in a target population in the situations of, for example, a test being translated to other languages. However, once a method flags an item as DIF, it is difficult to conclude that the grouping variable (e.g., test language) is responsible for the DIF result because there may exist many confounding variables that lead to the DIF result. The present study aims to (i) demonstrate the application of propensity score methods in psychometric research on DIF for day-to-day researchers, and (ii) describe conditional logistic regression for matched data in a DIF context. Propensity score methods can help to achieve the comparability between different populations or groups with respect to participants' pre-test differences, which can assist in examining the validity of making a causal claim with regard to DIF.
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      As Provided
    • الموضوع:
      2017
    • Accession Number:
      EJ1124928