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Phenotyping and a genome-wide association study of elite lines of pearl millet.

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • المصدر:
      Publisher: Japanese Society of Breeding Country of Publication: Japan NLM ID: 9888571 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1344-7610 (Print) Linking ISSN: 13447610 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Breed Sci Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
    • بيانات النشر:
      Original Publication: [Tokyo] : Japanese Society of Breeding, 1999-
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Pearl millet ( Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. BR.) is a cereal crop mainly grown in India and sub-Saharan Africa. In pearl millet, genes and genomic regions associated with traits are largely unknown. Pearl millet parental lines bred at the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) are useful for the production and breeding of pearl millet. However, the phenotypic diversity of these lines has not been fully evaluated. In this study, 16 traits of 107 of those parental lines were assessed with field trials in Japan, and a genome-wide association study (GWAS) was performed using these phenotypic data to identify the genomic regions and genes associated with those traits. The GWAS revealed genomic regions associated with culm height and pigmentation of the shoot basal part (PS). The genomic region associated with PS contained a homolog of PHENYLALANINE AMMONIA LYASE 2 ( PAL2 ), a gene involved in anthocyanin accumulation in Arabidopsis thaliana . The PAL2 homolog can be a candidate for a gene involved in regulating PS in pearl millet. These results provide a better understanding of the phenotypic diversity of pearl millet and its genetic background.
      (Copyright © 2024 by JAPANESE SOCIETY OF BREEDING.)
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    • Contributed Indexing:
      Keywords: GWAS; PAL2; Pennisetum glaucum; elite lines; pearl millet
    • Molecular Sequence:
      figshare 10.6084/m9.figshare.25100537
    • الموضوع:
      Date Created: 20241118 Latest Revision: 20241119
    • الموضوع:
      20250114
    • الرقم المعرف:
      PMC11561417
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1270/jsbbs.23082
    • الرقم المعرف:
      39555006