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A Host Tree and Its Specialist Insects: Black Locust ( Robinia pseudoacacia ) Availability Largely Determines the Future Range Dynamics of Its Specialist Insects in Europe.
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- معلومة اضافية
- المصدر:
Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101574235 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2075-4450 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20754450 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Insects Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
- بيانات النشر:
Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, [2010]-
- نبذة مختصرة :
Black locust is the only host of Robinia -specialist insects in Europe. However, no study to date has examined future range shifts of specialist insects, and the relative effects of host plant availability and other factors on their range shifts. Here, we characterized the future range shifts in the host and its four specialist insects and the factors contributing to changes in their ranges. We detected substantial range expansions in all target species. Climate predictors and host plant availability were expected to have the strongest effects on the range shifts in the host and its specialist insects, respectively, suggesting that the specialist insects will track the ranges of their host. Parectopa robiniella showed the largest potential and expanding ranges and should be made a priority species for controlling invasions of Robinia -specialist insects in Europe. The expanding ranges of all specialist species were largely identified in the United Kingdom, Germany, and France, suggesting that these should be priority regions for mitigating their effects on ecosystems. Reducing future climate change is essential for preventing the spreading of specialist insects in Europe since specialist insects track their specialist host plants, and host range expansions are mainly driven by future climate changes.
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- Grant Information:
42263012 National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Contributed Indexing:
Keywords: Europe; Robinia-specialist insects; black locust; host plant availability; range dynamics
- الموضوع:
Date Created: 20241025 Latest Revision: 20241030
- الموضوع:
20241031
- الرقم المعرف:
PMC11514610
- الرقم المعرف:
10.3390/insects15100765
- الرقم المعرف:
39452341
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