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Knowledge, attitudes, and practices toward femtosecond laser small incision lenticule extraction surgery and postoperative care among recipients.

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اقرأ على الانترنت اقرأ أكثر حفظ في قائمتي
  • معلومة اضافية
    • المصدر:
      Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968562 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2458 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712458 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE
    • بيانات النشر:
      Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
    • الموضوع:
      Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice* ; Myopia*/surgery ; Myopia*/psychology; Humans ; Male ; Female ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Adult ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Young Adult ; Postoperative Care/methods ; Corneal Surgery, Laser/methods ; China ; Middle Aged ; Adolescent
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Background: To investigate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of individuals who underwent small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) surgery and explore the influencing factors.
      Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from June 21, 2023, to August 13, 2023, at Xiangyang Central Hospital. The participants were patients who had undergone SMILE surgery. The self-designed questionnaire had a Cronbach's α = 0.849. Multivariable analyses were performed to determine the factors influencing the KAP scores.
      Results: Finally, 485 valid questionnaires were analyzed. The median knowledge score was 14 (/17, 82.4%; IQR: 12-15). The median attitude score was 15 (/20, 75.0%; IQR: 14-16). The median practice score was 48 (/60, 80.0%; IQR: 42-54). The knowledge scores correlated to the attitude (r = 0.323, P < 0.001) and practice (r = 0.202, P < 0.001) scores, while the attitude scores correlated to the practice scores (r = 0.065, P < 0.001). College diploma (OR = 0.299, 95%CI: 0.110-0.812, P = 0.018), myopia for < 2 years (OR = 0.177, 95%CI: 0.060-0.526), and not receiving proper eye training (OR = 0.588, 95%CI: 0.402-0.862) were independently associated with knowledge. Being 19-30 years old (OR = 0.421, 95%CI: 0.235-0.756), being ≥ 31 years old (OR = 0.259, 95%CI: 0.111-0.601), myopia for 2-5 years (OR = 0.476, 95%CI: 0.232-0.978), myopia for 5-10 years (OR = 0.480, 95%CI: 0.263-0.875), and moderate myopia in the right eye (OR = 1.745, 95%CI: 1.024-2.974) were independently associated with attitude. Female gender (OR = 1.826, 95%CI: 1.196-2.787), being ≥ 31 years (OR = 2.587, 95%CI: 1.113-6.014), college diploma (OR = 3.436, 95%CI: 1.366-8.641), bachelor's degree (OR = 2.826, 95%CI: 1.214-6.581), and not having proper eye training (OR = 0.458, 95%CI: 0.310-0.677) were independently associated with practice.
      Conclusions: Patients who underwent SMILE had high KAP regarding SMILE. This study identified KAP items that would warrant education.
      (© 2024. The Author(s).)
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    • Grant Information:
      2021ZD02 Xiangyang City science and technology plan guiding project
    • Contributed Indexing:
      Keywords: Attitude; Knowledge; Postoperative care; Practice; Small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE)
    • الموضوع:
      Date Created: 20240928 Date Completed: 20240928 Latest Revision: 20241001
    • الموضوع:
      20241001
    • الرقم المعرف:
      PMC11438242
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1186/s12889-024-20035-5
    • الرقم المعرف:
      39333996