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An Unusual Cause of Lymphadenopathy: Rosai Dorfman Disease in a 7-Year-Old Female Zambian Child: Case Report and Literature Review.

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • المصدر:
      Publisher: SAGE Publications Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101531893 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1179-5476 (Print) Linking ISSN: 11795476 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Clin Med Insights Case Rep Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
    • بيانات النشر:
      Publication: <2016- > : Thousand Oaks, CA : SAGE Publications
      Original Publication: Auckland, N.Z. : Libertas Academica
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Rosai Dorfman disease (RDD) is a rare non-Langerhans histiocytic disorder, which belongs to the R group of the 2016 revised histiocytic classification. It's characterized by the accumulation of activated histiocytes in the sinusoids of lymph nodes and/or extranodal tissues. Herein, we report a 7-year-old female who was initially suspected to have a lymphoma but was later identified as having RDD. She presented with a history of fever, night sweats, and weight loss, and on physical examination had bilateral cervical lymphadenopathy. Histologic examination of the biopsied cervical lymph nodes showed distended sinuses with S100 and CD68 immunoreactive histiocytes demonstrating emperipolesis, confirming a diagnosis of RDD. The condition is known to be self-limiting. However, evidence from literature and our case management shows that medical therapy can hasten remission in pediatric cases.
      Competing Interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
      (© The Author(s) 2024.)
    • References:
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    • Contributed Indexing:
      Keywords: Rosai-Dorfman disease; Zambia; histiocytosis; histopathology; massive lymphadenopathy
    • الموضوع:
      Date Created: 20240801 Latest Revision: 20240802
    • الموضوع:
      20240802
    • الرقم المعرف:
      PMC11289797
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1177/11795476241265279
    • الرقم المعرف:
      39086600