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A formative evaluation to inform integration of psychiatric care with other gender-affirming care.
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- المؤلفون: Goetz TG;Goetz TG; Wolk CB; Wolk CB; Wolk CB
- المصدر:
BMC primary care [BMC Prim Care] 2024 Jul 04; Vol. 25 (1), pp. 239. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 04.
- نوع النشر :
Journal Article
- اللغة:
English
- معلومة اضافية
- المصدر:
Publisher: BioMed Central Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9918300889006676 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2731-4553 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 27314553 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Prim Care Subsets: MEDLINE
- بيانات النشر:
Original Publication: [London] : BioMed Central Ltd., [2022]-
- الموضوع:
- نبذة مختصرة :
Background: Transgender, non-binary, and/or gender expansive (TNG) individuals experience disproportionately high rates of mental illness and unique barriers to accessing psychiatric care. Integrating TNG-specific psychiatric care with other physical health services may improve engagement, but little published literature describes patient and clinician perspectives on such models of care. Here we present a formative evaluation aiming to inform future projects integrating psychiatric care with physical health care for TNG individuals.
Methods: In this qualitative pre-implementation study, semi-structured interview guides were developed informed by the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research to ensure uniform inclusion and sequencing of topics and allow for valid comparison across interviews. We elicited TNG patient (n = 11) and gender-affirming care clinician (n = 10) needs and preferences regarding integrating psychiatric care with other gender-affirming clinical services. We conducted a rapid analysis procedure, yielding a descriptive analysis for each participant group, identifying challenges of and opportunities in offering integrated gender-affirming psychiatric care.
Results: Participants unanimously preferred integrating psychiatry within primary care instead of siloed service models. All participants preferred that patients have access to direct psychiatry appointments (rather than psychiatrist consultation with care team only) and all gender-affirming care clinicians wanted increased access to psychiatric consultations. The need for flexible, tailored care was emphasized. Facilitators identified included taking insurance, telehealth, clinician TNG-competence, and protecting time for clinicians to collaborate and obtain consultation.
Conclusions: This health equity pre-implementation project engaged TNG patients and gender-affirming care clinicians to inform future research exploring integration of mental health care with primary care for the TNG community and suggests utility of such a model of care.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
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- Contributed Indexing:
Keywords: Formative evaluation; Gender-affirming; Integrated care; Mental health; Non-binary; Primary care; Psychiatry; Transgender
- الموضوع:
Date Created: 20240704 Date Completed: 20240704 Latest Revision: 20240707
- الموضوع:
20240707
- الرقم المعرف:
PMC11225323
- الرقم المعرف:
10.1186/s12875-024-02472-8
- الرقم المعرف:
38965459
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