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State-of-the-Science Data and Methods Need to Guide Place-Based Efforts to Reduce Air Pollution Inequity.

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  • معلومة اضافية
    • المصدر:
      Publisher: National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0330411 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1552-9924 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00916765 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Environ Health Perspect Subsets: MEDLINE
    • بيانات النشر:
      Original Publication: Research Triangle Park, N. C. National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences.
    • الموضوع:
    • نبذة مختصرة :
      Background: Recently enacted environmental justice policies in the United States at the state and federal level emphasize addressing place-based inequities, including persistent disparities in air pollution exposure and associated health impacts. Advances in air quality measurement, models, and analytic methods have demonstrated the importance of finer-scale data and analysis in accurately quantifying the extent of inequity in intraurban pollution exposure, although the necessary degree of spatial resolution remains a complex and context-dependent question.
      Objective: The objectives of this commentary were to a ) discuss ways to maximize and evaluate the effectiveness of efforts to reduce air pollution disparities, and b ) argue that environmental regulators must employ improved methods to project, measure, and track the distributional impacts of new policies at finer geographic and temporal scales.
      Discussion: The historic federal investments from the Inflation Reduction Act, the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, and the Biden Administration's commitment to Justice40 present an unprecedented opportunity to advance climate and energy policies that deliver real reductions in pollution-related health inequities. In our opinion, scientists, advocates, policymakers, and implementing agencies must work together to harness critical advances in air quality measurements, models, and analytic methods to ensure success. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP13063.
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    • الموضوع:
      Date Created: 20231218 Date Completed: 20231219 Latest Revision: 20231220
    • الموضوع:
      20231220
    • الرقم المعرف:
      PMC10727036
    • الرقم المعرف:
      10.1289/EHP13063
    • الرقم المعرف:
      38109120