Pediatric Vascular Anomalies: A Clinical and Radiological Perspective.

Publisher: Thieme Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 8503873 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0971-3026 (Print) Linking ISSN: 09702016 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Indian J Radiol Imaging Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE

Publication: 2021- : [Stuttgart] : Thieme
Original Publication: Bombay : Indian Radiological & Imaging Association, 1984-

According to the International Society for the Study of Vascular Anomalies (ISSVA) classification, vascular anomalies include a diverse range of pathologies, classified as either vascular tumors or vascular malformations. This classification, last revised in 2018, aims to explain the biological basis of vascular lesions and help clinicians to manage the anomalies. In vascular tumors, there are proliferative changes of endothelial cells, while vascular malformations primarily consist of structural vascular abnormalities. Infantile hemangioma is the most common soft-tissue vascular tumor. Vascular malformations are an extensive group of malformations of the arterial, venous, and lymphatic systems, either in isolation or in combination. Radiological evaluation plays a key part in the management of pediatric patients with these entities. The understanding of sonography and magnetic resonance imaging findings entails its correlation with clinical findings at the time of scanning.
Competing Interests: Conflict of Interest None declared.
(Indian Radiological Association. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ).)

Arch Dermatol. 2012 Feb;148(2):197-202. (PMID: 22351819)
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1995 May;121(5):577-82. (PMID: 7727093)
Front Oncol. 2021 Jul 16;11:616702. (PMID: 34336639)
Pediatrics. 2009 Nov;124(5):1447-56. (PMID: 19858157)
Handb Clin Neurol. 2015;132:157-68. (PMID: 26564078)
J Pediatr. 2015 Nov;167(5):957-62. (PMID: 26340871)
Semin Pediatr Surg. 2014 Aug;23(4):208-15. (PMID: 25241100)
Pediatr Radiol. 2017 Aug;47(9):1196-1208. (PMID: 28779187)
Semin Pediatr Surg. 2014 Aug;23(4):168-72. (PMID: 25241093)
Semin Intervent Radiol. 2008 Sep;25(3):216-33. (PMID: 21326512)
Semin Pediatr Surg. 2014 Aug;23(4):178-85. (PMID: 25241095)
Arch Dermatol. 2001 Sep;137(9):1208-13. (PMID: 11559219)
Semin Intervent Radiol. 2010 Jun;27(2):209-31. (PMID: 21629410)
J Am Acad Dermatol. 1997 Oct;37(4):631-7. (PMID: 9344205)
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1982 Mar;69(3):412-22. (PMID: 7063565)
Ann Pathol. 2021 Feb;41(1):58-70. (PMID: 33309330)
J Pediatr. 2010 Nov;157(5):795-801.e1-7. (PMID: 20598318)
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2011 Oct;36(7):715-23. (PMID: 21933230)
Arch Dermatol. 2006 Jul;142(7):884-8. (PMID: 16847205)
Front Oncol. 2018 Dec 18;8:605. (PMID: 30619747)
Semin Pediatr Surg. 2014 Aug;23(4):162-7. (PMID: 25241092)
J Pediatr Surg. 2012 Dec;47(12):2216-23. (PMID: 23217879)
Clin Genet. 2017 Jan;91(1):14-21. (PMID: 27426476)
An Bras Dermatol. 2018 Jun;93(3):405-411. (PMID: 29924216)
Semin Roentgenol. 2019 Oct;54(4):337-348. (PMID: 31706367)
Sci Rep. 2018 Mar 9;8(1):4264. (PMID: 29523832)
Radiographics. 2016 Sep-Oct;36(5):1494-516. (PMID: 27517361)
Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Feb 21;23(4):. (PMID: 35216474)
Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2005 Sep-Oct;7(5):307-11. (PMID: 16172338)
Orthop Clin North Am. 2006 Jul;37(3):435-74, vii-viii. (PMID: 16846771)
N Engl J Med. 2008 Jun 12;358(24):2649-51. (PMID: 18550886)
Lancet. 2017 Jul 1;390(10089):85-94. (PMID: 28089471)
Hum Mutat. 2013 Dec;34(12):1632-41. (PMID: 24038909)
Lasers Surg Med. 2006 Feb;38(2):112-5. (PMID: 16374781)
CVIR Endovasc. 2020 Nov 22;3(1):60. (PMID: 32886264)
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2009 Oct;29(5):274-8. (PMID: 20162030)
Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2021 Nov 13;31(3):776-781. (PMID: 34790337)
Pediatr Radiol. 2017 Aug;47(9):1184-1195. (PMID: 28779195)
Arch Dermatol. 2008 Dec;144(12):1632-7. (PMID: 19075148)
Birth Defects Res. 2017 Jul 3;109(11):809-815. (PMID: 28402073)
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2007 Mar;56(3):353-70; quiz 371-4. (PMID: 17317485)
Semin Pediatr Surg. 2014 Aug;23(4):198-202. (PMID: 25241098)
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1998 Jul;171(1):247-52. (PMID: 9648798)
Semin Pediatr Surg. 2014 Aug;23(4):221-6. (PMID: 25241102)
Tech Vasc Interv Radiol. 2019 Dec;22(4):100634. (PMID: 31864529)
Rofo. 2018 Sep;190(9):825-835. (PMID: 29874693)
Pediatr Dev Pathol. 2003 Nov-Dec;6(6):495-510. (PMID: 15018449)
Radiology. 2000 Mar;214(3):747-54. (PMID: 10715041)
Mol Syndromol. 2013 Apr;4(4):179-83. (PMID: 23801934)
Am J Surg Pathol. 2012 May;36(5):671-87. (PMID: 22446940)
Pediatr Dermatol. 2013 Jan-Feb;30(1):155-9. (PMID: 23316721)
Pediatrics. 2010 Aug;126(2):e418-26. (PMID: 20643720)
Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2014 Dec;37(6):1476-81. (PMID: 24938907)
Semin Roentgenol. 2012 Apr;47(2):106-17. (PMID: 22370189)
Semin Pediatr Surg. 2014 Aug;23(4):203-7. (PMID: 25241099)
J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2011 Oct;22(10):1431-5. (PMID: 21821431)
Pediatrics. 2015 Jul;136(1):e203-14. (PMID: 26055853)
Dermatology. 2011;223(4):330-4. (PMID: 22179543)
Semin Pediatr Surg. 2014 Aug;23(4):216-20. (PMID: 25241101)
Am J Med Genet A. 2006 May 1;140(9):975-86. (PMID: 16575892)
Radiology. 1999 Sep;212(3):841-5. (PMID: 10478255)
Dermatology. 2007;214(1):40-5. (PMID: 17191046)
Pediatr Dermatol. 2013 Nov-Dec;30(6):e180-90. (PMID: 23025620)

Keywords: congenital hemangioma; infantile hemangioma; pediatric; vascular anomalies; vascular malformations

Date Created: 20231218 Latest Revision: 20231219

20231219

PMC10723972

10.1055/s-0043-1774391

38106867